“…A detailed review of various DR models for optimization related to energy management system isreported in various literature as presented in (Fallahi and Smith, 2017;Hussain and Gao, 2018;Jordehi, 2019;Khalili et al, 2019;Mizutani et al, 2018;Mohammed and Albadi, 2020;Robert et al, 2018;Sedighizadeh et al, 2018;Shariatzadeh et al, 2015). Researchers have proposed various energy management systems and models (EMS) to solve the generation scheduling problems either by using the traditional approach (Kiptoo et al, 2020;Mehdizadeh et al, 2018;Nwulu and Xia, 2017;SoltaniNejad Farsangi et al, 2018) or by using metaheuristic algorithms (Aghajani et al, 2015;da Silva et al, 2020;Esther et al, 2016;Jordehi, 2020;Kakran and Chanana, 2019;Niharika and Mukherjee, 2018;Nosratabadi and Hooshmand, 2020;Roy et al, 2019;Sarker et al,2020;Shahryari et al, 2019) with the objective to either minimize operational cost or minimize both cost and emission.Grid-tied MiG with DR is seen as an excellent option by independent system operators (ISO) to achieve solutions to a large spectrum of modern-day electrical distribution problems.Futuristic MiG control systems are encouraged to include demand-side management (DSM) as an indispensable component (Imani et al, 2020;Ajoulabadi et al, 2020).…”