De l'hôpital à l'état : le regard ethnographique au chevet de l'action publique

Belorgey, Nicolas

doi:10.3917/gap.122.0009

Cited by 30 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 53 publications

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“…This article is based on a policy ethnography (Belorgey, 2012;Dubois, 2009bDubois, , 2015Schatz, 2009) conducted between 2010 and 2014, and involved long-term immersion in different fields and with various actors of the Asylum Act. During this project, I had three fieldsites and conducted interviews with employees of the SEM and with lawyers in legal defense services for migrants.…”

Section: Methods and Datamentioning

confidence: 99%

From the Law to the Decision: The Social and Legal Conditions of Asylum Adjudication in Switzerland

Miaz¹

2017

European Policy Analysis

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Starting from an ethnography within the State Secretariat for Migrations in Switzerland, this article addresses the issue of discretion in law enforcement by analyzing the conditions in which Swiss asylum caseworkers make their decision. This article argues that social and legal constraints frame caseworkers' practices and favor a strict interpretation of the law when implementing it. If evolutions of legislation have indeed strengthened the law, there are also incentives for strictness through the controls of superiors and peers, as well as through the secondary implementation rules created within the office to orient caseworkers' practices. Nevertheless, this article also shows that the position of the individual caseworkers in the institution, their institutional symbolic capital, the role of their superiors, the group pressure they experience, the countries from which the asylum demands they process originate, as well as caseworkers' institutional socialization, structure their perception of the room for maneuver they can exercise.

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Section: Methods and Datamentioning

confidence: 99%

From the Law to the Decision: The Social and Legal Conditions of Asylum Adjudication in Switzerland

Miaz¹

2017

European Policy Analysis

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“…Thirteen semi-directed interviews were conducted in 2014 by two authors (PF and CS) with a panel of the main institutional actors involved in performance assessment in Quebec's healthcare system. Participants were selected to meet two requirements ( Belorgey 2012 ): the need to collect the personal accounts of the high-level actors involved, and the need to conduct a complete institutional review by integrating all four levels of governance:…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Search is on for Coherent Performance Measurement in Healthcare Organizations. Has Quebec Reached a Crossroads?

Fache¹,

Sicotte²,

Minvielle³

2016

hcpol

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Objective: This research looks back at a 10-year period (2004)(2005)(2006)(2007)(2008)(2009)(2010)(2011)(2012)(2013)(2014) to understand the development and outlook for healthcare organization performance measurement in the Quebec healthcare system, in an attempt to objectivize relationships within the configuration of its principal institutional actors. Methods: This is a qualitative study combining the use of official publications and fieldwork based on 13 semi-directed interviews, conducted in 2014, with informers in key performance measurement positions within the Quebec healthcare system. Results: Performance measurement has generated tensions, both internally between different branches of the Department of Health and externally against a strong coalition of external HEALTHCARE POLICY Vol.11 No.4, 2016 [61]The Search is on for Coherent Performance Measurement in Healthcare Organizations.Has Quebec Reached a Crossroads?institutional actors, which were defending a shared homogeneous vision of performance. Four major types of political power plays, owing to the power struggles around performance models and indicators, converged around the same implicit issue of the need to attain greater legitimacy in order to impose an authoritative frame of reference. RésuméObjectif : Cette recherche se penche sur une période de 10 ans (2004-2014) afin de comprendre le développement et le panorama de l'évaluation de la performance des organismes dans le système de santé québécois, et ce, pour tenter d' objectiviser les relations dans la configuration des principaux acteurs institutionnels. Méthodes : Il s' agit d' une étude qualitative qui combine l' utilisation de publications officielles et le travail de terrain, à l' aide de 13 entrevues semi-dirigées menées en 2014 auprès d'informateurs qui oeuvrent dans des postes clés de l'évaluation de la performance au sein du système québécois de la santé. Résultats : L'évaluation de la performance a créé des tensions tant à l'interne, entre diverses directions générales du ministère de la Santé, qu'à l' externe, face à une forte coalition d' acteurs institutionnels en faveur d' une vision homogène et commune de la performance. Quatre principaux types de jeux de pouvoir politique, causés par les luttes de pouvoir quant aux modèles et indicateurs de la performance, convergent vers le même enjeu implicite, soit l' atteinte d' une plus grande légitimité afin d'imposer un cadre de référence qui fasse autorité.

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“…D'un point de vue social et politique, le recours à l'analyse qualitative permet aussi de donner voix aux acteurs des politiques migratoires : les agents de terrain et les populations directement affectées (Tomkinson et Miaz, 2019 ;Tomkinson, 2018). À cet égard, les recherches sur les politiques migratoires s'alignent sur le recours croissant aux approches ethnographiques dans l'analyse de l'action publique en France (Dubois, 2012 ;Belorgey, 2012 ;Clavé-Mercier et Rigoni, 2017) et sur leur popularité accrue dans la science politique anglophone (Brodkin, 2017 ;Baiocchi et Connor, 2008 ;Bayard de Volo et Schatz, 2004). Les articles regroupés dans ce numéro spécial témoignent de cette tendance et démontrent la fécondité d'approches qui visent à observer directement la mise en oeuvre dans divers contextes.…”

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Redessiner les contours de l’État : la mise en oeuvre des politiques migratoires

Hamidi

Paquet

2019

Lien social et Politiques

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Tous droits réservés © Lien social et Politiques, 2019 Ce document est protégé par la loi sur le droit d'auteur. L'utilisation des services d'Érudit (y compris la reproduction) est assujettie à sa politique d'utilisation que vous pouvez consulter en ligne. https://apropos.erudit.org/fr/usagers/politique-dutilisation/ Cet article est diffusé et préservé par Érudit.Érudit est un consortium interuniversitaire sans but lucratif composé de l

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De l'hôpital à l'état : le regard ethnographique au chevet de l'action publique

Cited by 30 publications

References 53 publications

From the Law to the Decision: The Social and Legal Conditions of Asylum Adjudication in Switzerland

From the Law to the Decision: The Social and Legal Conditions of Asylum Adjudication in Switzerland

The Search is on for Coherent Performance Measurement in Healthcare Organizations. Has Quebec Reached a Crossroads?

Redessiner les contours de l’État : la mise en oeuvre des politiques migratoires

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