2016
DOI: 10.14238/sp2.2.2000.103-8
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Demam pada Anak

Abstract: Demam pada anak merupakan salah satu masalah yang masih relevan untuk para praktisipediatri. Demam merupakan tanda adanya kenaikan set-point di hipotalamus akibatinfeksi atau adanya ketidakseimbangan antara produksi dan pengeluaran panas.Sebaliknya tidak semua anak yang terkena infeksi akan menunjukkan gejala demam,semakin muda umurnya, semakin tidak jelas gambaran klinisnya. Tindakan pada anakdengan demam diawali dengan pertimbangan apakah ada kegawatan, apa penyebabnyadan apakah demam perlu segera diturunkan… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…The mechanism of fever in the case of neutropenia is uncertain, but it may occur due to the release of endogenic pyrogens from the bone marrow where blood cells are produced. 12 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The mechanism of fever in the case of neutropenia is uncertain, but it may occur due to the release of endogenic pyrogens from the bone marrow where blood cells are produced. 12 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The mechanism of fever in the case of neutropenia is uncertain, but it may occur due to the release of endogenic pyrogens from the bone marrow where blood cells are produced. 12 The treatment of hyperthermia carried out in the five cases collaborated with the administration of paracetamol and regular water compresses. This was in line with the research conducted by Budiana and Febiani that the handling of children who experienced an increase in body temperature of more than 38°C was given paracetamol and antibiotics as empirical therapy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Peningkatan suhu tubuh pada anak seringkali menimbulkan kecemasan bagi orangtua (Ismoedijanto, 2016). Menurut laporan SDKI (Survei Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia) 2012, sebanyak 31% anak di bawah usia 5 tahun atau anak balita mengalami demam, 37% anak usia 6-23 bulan lebih rawan demam, dan 74% dibawa ke fasilitas kesehatan (Badan Pusat Statistik et al, 2013).…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…Obat demam bekerja dengan cara menurunkan set-point di otak dan membuat pembuluh darah kulit melebar sehingga pengeluaran panas ditingkatkan. Obat yang dapat diberikan sebagai penurun demam seperti paracetamol dan ibu profen (Ismoedijanto, 2000).…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified