“…Laccases immobilized by different methods have been used for antibiotic degradation, including enzymatic membrane reactors (Nguyen et al, 2014b ; Becker et al, 2016 ), granular activated carbon (Nguyen et al, 2016a ), silica beads (Rahmani et al, 2015 ), oriented immobilization (Shi et al, 2014 ), magnetic cross-linked enzyme aggregates (Kumar and Cabana, 2016 ; Yang et al, 2017 ), and cell surface display (Chen et al, 2016 ). In particular, enzymatic membrane reactors (gelatin-ceramic membranes grafted with commercial T. versicolor laccase) in tetracycline degradation have been evaluated in depth with respect to membrane preparation, efficiency, kinetics, and economics (de Cazes et al, 2014 , 2015 ; Abejón et al, 2015a , b ). Mathematical cost estimation indicates that the enzymatic process is still economically uncompetitive.…”