Detection and Some Properties of Cowpea mild mottle virus Isolated from Soybean in Iran

Mohaddeseh, Tavassoli,; Shahraeen, N.; Ghorbani, Sh.

doi:10.3923/pjbs.2008.2624.2628

Cited by 10 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 14 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…In peanut or groundnut (A. hypogaea) it is able to cause necrotic lesions, chlorotic rings or line patterns followed by systemic leaf chlorosis, rolling and vein necrosis (Brunt and Kenten 1973;Mukoye et al 2015). In pea (Pisum sativum) only mosaic and chlorosis were identified in infected plants (Thouvenel et al 1982;Tavasoli et al 2008). Besides those hosts, CPMMV can infect different species of bean, causing the disease denominated bean angular mosaic in common bean (P. vulgaris) (Costa et al 1983) (Fig.…”

Section: Cpmmv As a Threat To Cropsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Depending on the common bean cultivar, infection may be asymptomatic (Mink and Keswani 1987;Tavasoli et al 2008;Brito et al 2012;Zanardo et al 2014a;Mukoye et al 2015). In mung bean (Vigna mung) and in green grams (Vigna radiata) mild symptoms such as vein clearing and mottle were described (Thouvenel et al 1982;Mink and Keswani 1987;Tavasoli et al 2008;Mukoye et al 2015), while in jack bean (Canavalia ensiformis) more severe symptoms such as vein mosaic, chlorosis, apical necrosis and malformation can occur. Finally, in Macrotyloma uniflorum, one of the lesser known beans, CPMMV may induce necrosis (Naidu et al 1998).…”

Section: Cpmmv As a Threat To Cropsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Host range studies have shown that CPMMV is able to infect diverse hosts under experimental conditions. Thus, some African isolates infected tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) causing mottling and inconspicuous banding of minor veins (Brunt and Kenten 1973;Brunt et al 1983) or asymptomatic infections (Tavasoli et al 2008), and Nicotiana clevelandii causing chlorosis. Infection in these hosts was observed only for isolates from Ghana and the Ivory Coast (Brunt and Kenten 1973;Thouvenel et al 1982).…”

Section: Cpmmv As a Threat To Cropsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In Nicotiana benthamiana, N. debneyi, Chenopodium amaranticolor and C. quinoa, only chlorotic local lesions have been observed (Fig. 2) (Thouvenel et al 1982;Naidu et al 1998;Almeida et al 2005;Tavasoli et al 2008;Brito et al 2012;Zanardo et al 2014a) and no reports of systemic infection were made in any of these hosts for any viral isolates, including the Brazilian ones. The induction of local lesions in these hosts was observed for all CPMMV isolates described to date, suggesting that these hosts can be used to identify infections by CPMMV.…”

Section: Cpmmv As a Threat To Cropsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In Asia, CPMMV was reported infecting soybean in Taiwan and Thailand (Iwaki et al 1982;Iwaki 1986;Tavasoli et al 2008) and groundnut in Malaysia, Indonesia and India (Iizuka et al 1984;Iwaki 1986). The most recent descriptions of CPMMV infection in Asia [Jordan, Iran (Khozestan and Guilan) and Taiwan] were in 1998, 2008 and 2013 infecting eggplants, soybean and cowpea plants, respectively (Ghorbani et al 2008;Tavasoli et al 2008;Brakta et al 2013).…”

Section: The Spread Of Cpmmv Globally and In Brazilmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 4 more Smart Citations

Cowpea mild mottle virus (Carlavirus, Betaflexiviridae): a review

Zanardo

Carvalho

2017

Trop. plant pathol.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

In this review we describe and discuss the biology and aspects of infection of a pathogen, the RNA virus Cowpea mild mottle virus (CPMMV), that emerged as a problem in soybean and is re-emerging in common bean. The review takes a global perspective but has an emphasis on Brazilian soybean in which CPMMV causes stem necrosis. Since its first description in Ghana in 1973, CPMMV has spread across the world and, although it principally infects Fabaceae, it is also able to infect hosts from Solanaceae and Lamiaceae. While the problem in soybean is being tackled with resistant varieties, CPMMV is re-emerging in genetically modified common bean. To limit the impact of CPMMV and combat future outbreaks, it is necessary to understand the ecological and evolutionary factors that influence its emergence. We identify surveillance as a key defense against CPMMV, as CPMMV is transmitted non-persistently by the whitefly Bemisia tabaci, there is the possibility of seed transmission and the virus is able to cause asymptomatic infections. We discuss the potential for development of resistant crop lines and identify key areas for future research.

show abstract

Section: Cpmmv As a Threat To Cropsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Cpmmv As a Threat To Cropsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Cpmmv As a Threat To Cropsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Cpmmv As a Threat To Cropsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: The Spread Of Cpmmv Globally and In Brazilmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

Cowpea mild mottle virus (Carlavirus, Betaflexiviridae): a review

Zanardo

Carvalho

2017

Trop. plant pathol.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Glycine max (Soybean)

Sastry¹,

Mandal²,

Scott³

et al. 2019

Encyclopedia of Plant Viruses and Viroids

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Cowpea mild mottle virus, a sometimes problem for French bean crops

Gambley¹,

Nimmo

Persley

et al. 2022

Australasian Plant Pathol.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

A carlavirus, closely related to cowpea mild mottle virus (CPMMV) and spread by silverleaf whitefly (SLW) was reported affecting fresh market beans in a major Australian growing district in 2016. Further investigations of this virus were completed through regular surveys of crops, weeds and SLW in this district from 2016–2019. Sequencing of the 3'end of the virus genome from a range of samples detected four variants, referred to as CPMMV:A:FB5288 and CPMMV:A:S1 to S3. The distribution of these four variants in survey samples showed the dominant variant in French bean crops as CPMMV:A:FB5288. The surveys also showed disease impacts were limited to autumn and varied over time. This variation is attributed to the influence of rainfall on adult insect vector levels. The experimental host range of CPMMV:A:FB5288 was shown to be limited to the Phaseoleae plant tribe and included the Australian native species, Glycine canescens. French bean varieties showed a range of susceptibilities to this dominant sequence variant from highly tolerant to very susceptible. The tolerant varieties provide the local industry with some options for disease management where previously there were none. Genetic diversity studies further highlight the need for taxonomic reform of the species referred to as CPMMV.

show abstract

Detection and Some Properties of Cowpea mild mottle virus Isolated from Soybean in Iran

Cited by 10 publications

References 14 publications

Cowpea mild mottle virus (Carlavirus, Betaflexiviridae): a review

Cowpea mild mottle virus (Carlavirus, Betaflexiviridae): a review

Glycine max (Soybean)

Cowpea mild mottle virus, a sometimes problem for French bean crops

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About