Determination of Bioactive Compounds of Methanolic Extract of Vitis vinifera Using GC-MS

Abstract

The objectives of this study were analysis of the secondary metabolite products and evaluation antibacterial activity. Bioactives are chemical compounds often referred to as secondary metabolites. Thirty three bioactive compounds were identified in the methanolic extract of Vitis vinifera. The identification of bioactive chemical compounds is based on the peak area, retention time molecular weight and molecular formula. GC-MS analysis of Vitis vinifera revealed the existence of the Butanol , 2-nitro , α-D-Glucopyranoside , methyl 3,6-anhydro , Propanedioic acid , amino -, diethyl ester, DL-Arabinose , Hexadecenoic acid, Furfural, 1H-Pyrazole-1-carbothioamide , 3,5-dimethyl- , 2-Furanmethanol , 2(1H) Pyrazinone, o-Acetyl-L-serine , 1-Nitro-2-acetamido-1,2-dideoxy-d-mannitol, 6-Oxa-bicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-3-one , Acetic acid , 2,2'-[oxybis(2,1-ethanediyloxy)]bis- , Desulphosinigrin, D-Glucose , 6-o-α-D-galactopyranosyl-, Cyclohexene , 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-,(S)-, -D-Glucopyranoside , O-α-D-glucopyranosyl-(1.fwdarw.3)-β- , 2,5- Dimethyl-4-hydroxy-3(2H)-furanone , Cis-2-Ethyl-2-hexen-1-ol, Maltose , 7-Oxa-2-oxa-7- thiatricyclo[4.4.0.0(3,80]decan-4-ol , 1-Gala-l-ido-octonic lactone , 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural , Cyclohexene-1- methanol,α,α,4-trimethyl-,propanoate , Hydroxymethylfurfural , Octanamide,N-(2-mercaptoethyl)-, 1,2,4-Trioxolane-2- octanoic acid , 5-octyl-,methyl ester, 9-Octadecenoic acid , (2-phenyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)methyl ester 9,10-Secocholesta- 5,7,10(19)-triene-3,24,25-triol,(3β,5Z,7E)-, 13-Heptadecyn-1-ol Hexadecanoic acid , 1-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2- ethanediyl ester, 9-Octadecenamide ,(Z).

Medicinal prospective of Citrus limon and Citrus sinensis peels essential oil by Gas Chromatography/ Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) compositional analysis

“…Also, the report of Choike et al (2017) is not in consonance with the results obtained in this study. Studies carried out by Qiao et al (2008), Das et al (2014), Prasad et al (2016), Rashmi et al (2017), Kadhim et al (2017), Uraku et al (In press) are in divergence with the outcome of this study. The detergency of this study with the reports of other researchers is in both number and natures of phytoconstituents found.…”

High throughput biochemical profiling, and functional potential analysis for valorization of grape peduncles

“…From the obtained results the grape peduncles extract contained various components including alcohol, ether, amide, fatty acids, and heterocyclic compounds. According to Kadhim et al 37 2-Furanmethanol has the strong anti-inflammatory activity which was isolated from methanolic extract of grape. Hexadecanoic acid has potent antimicrobial activity and Hexasiloxane tetradecamethyl is a strong anticancer agent while Octadecadienoic acid (Z, Z)—has powerful anti-inflammatory, and anti-diabetic power 16 .…”

Skrining Fitokimia Senyawa Metabolit Sekunder Ekstrak Metanol Daun Jarak Pagar (Jatropha curcas) dengan GCMS

“…Kromatogram hasil analisa kandungan ekstrak metanol daun jarak pagar ditampilkan pada Gambar 1 di bawah ini. Digunakan sebagai desinfektan yang efektif melawan virus, spora bakteri, alga, jamur dan zooplankton [13] Cyclohexene, 1-methyl-4-(1methylethenyl)-Memiliki aktivitas antimikroba (antibakteri dan anti jamur) [14,15] 1,1,3,3,5,5,7,7,9,9,11,11,13,13,15 ,15 Antimikroba [16,17,18,19], pestisida [20] 4-Allyl-5-furan-2-yl-2,4-dihydro-[1,2,4]triazole-3-thione Antioksidan [22], antimikroba, antiinflamasi [23] Hexadecanoic acid, methyl ester Antibakteri dan antijamur [24], pestisida [21], menurunkan kolesterol dalam darah, antiinflamasi [25] Pentadecanoic acid, 14-methyl-, methyl ester Antioksidan, antimikroba (antibakteri dan anti jamur) [26] Phytol Antimikroba, antikanker, antiinflamasi, antidiuretik [17] Cyclotetradecanol, 1,7,11trimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)-,(-)-Antimikroba [27] Silicone grease, Silikonfett Berfungsi sebagai agen antiperadangan, antikanker, bahan industri barang pecah belah [28,29] Octasiloxane,1,1,3,3,5,5,7,7,9,9,1 1,11,13,13,15,15hexadecamethyl-Antimikroba [17,18,19,20], pestisida [21] Eicosamethylcyclodecasioloxane…”