2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.measurement.2019.07.069
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Determination of cadmium at trace levels in parsley samples by slotted quartz tube-flame atomic absorption spectrometry after preconcentration with cloud point extraction

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Cited by 25 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…S4. A cloud point phenomenon will occur with the phase separation: the solution becomes cloudy due to the decrease of solubility of the surfactant when the external temperature changes (such as temperature), and then the two phases are separated and formed [95]. One important characteristic of the surfactants used in CPE extraction is that they tend to form micelles, that is, the hydrophobic part of each molecule of the surfactant polymerizes toward the inner center and forms a liquid core with other hydrophobic groups, thus forming a hydrophobic pseudophase at the center of the micelles.…”
Section: Cloud Point Extractionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…S4. A cloud point phenomenon will occur with the phase separation: the solution becomes cloudy due to the decrease of solubility of the surfactant when the external temperature changes (such as temperature), and then the two phases are separated and formed [95]. One important characteristic of the surfactants used in CPE extraction is that they tend to form micelles, that is, the hydrophobic part of each molecule of the surfactant polymerizes toward the inner center and forms a liquid core with other hydrophobic groups, thus forming a hydrophobic pseudophase at the center of the micelles.…”
Section: Cloud Point Extractionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hence, a cheap, sensitive, selective, and environmentally friendly analytical methods and materials affordable for developing countries are of utmost importance to regularly monitor the amounts of these toxic metals in different matrices. Several methods have been developed to monitor toxic metals in various sample matrices such as atomic absorption spectroscopy [16,17], graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry [18,19], inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry [20]. These methods are sensitive; however, they require laborious sample preparation, skilled personnel, and high operational costs, which make them not suitable for fieldwork analysis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The need for cadmium detection has increased over the past few years, and the methods commonly used for cadmium detection are atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS) [10,11], atomic emission spectrometry (AES) [12,13], inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICPMS) [14,15], conductometric analysis (CA) [16,17], anodic stripping voltammetry (ASV) [18][19][20][21], immunoassays, and biosensors. AAS, AES, and ICPMS all require large-scale analysis equipment and complex operations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%