Developing a Bluetooth Low Energy Sensor Node for Greenhouse in Precision Agriculture as Internet of Things Application

Taşkın, Deniz; Taşkın, Cem; Yazar, Selçuk

doi:10.12913/22998624/100342

Cited by 13 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…It operates in the Industrial, Scienti c and Medical (ISM) band in the frequency range 2.4000 GHz − 2.4835 GHz. The radio frequency channels used by BLE are divided into two main physical channels, advertising and data [27]. Channels 37, 38 and 39 of the 40 channels with 2 MHz of space are reserved for advertising packages and service discovery, while the other 37 channels are used for data transmission [28].…”

Section: Bluetooth Low Energy Technologymentioning

confidence: 99%

A BLE-based communication network architecture for smart mobile devices to prevent rapid battery drain

Çetingöz,

Taşkın

2024

Preprint

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Internet usage and user interaction on mobile smart devices have grown exponentially with technological advancements, leading to a major challenge: rapid battery depletion. This study addresses this issue by proposing a novel communication network designed to reduce power consumption on smart mobile devices during internet communication. The proposed architecture leverages Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) technology, known for its energy efficiency. The system comprises two main components: a hardware unit that manages internet tasks via Wi-Fi and transmits notifications to the mobile device using BLE, and a new dedicated smartphone application that receives these notifications and alerts the user. To evaluate the system's effectiveness, a custom measurement system was developed. This system assessed the power consumption of the smartphone in standby mode, measured the power consumption of an email application selected for testing purposes while different connectivity options (3G, LTE and Wi-Fi) were active, and finally assessed the power consumption of the new mobile application using the developed communication methods. The findings demonstrate that the proposed architecture offers significant advantages in scenarios requiring frequent communication.

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Section: Bluetooth Low Energy Technologymentioning

confidence: 99%

A BLE-based communication network architecture for smart mobile devices to prevent rapid battery drain

Çetingöz,

Taşkın

2024

Preprint

Self Cite

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“…As an illustration, different sensors ranging from simple (temperature, humidity, pH, illumination, pressure, UV, CO 2 , wind speed, solar radiation (Jahnavi and Ahamed 2015;Thirukkuralkani et al 2018;Jiang et al 2016;Erazo-Rodas et al 2018) to complex [cameras (Hwang and Yoe 2016), mid-infrared spectroscopy (Wang et al 2016)] have been used, and their measurements were communicated wirelessly to the host system using several technologies such as Zigbee (Chen et al 2016a(Chen et al , 2017Xing et al 2017;Raheemah et al 2016;Pascual et al 2015;Luo et al 2016;Liu and Bi 2017;Aiello et al 2018;Rao et al 2016;Ismail et al 2016;Ibayashi et al 2016;Erazo, et al 2015;Çaylı et al 2017), radio (Liang-Ying and Zhao-Wei, 2015;Mahbub 2020), GSM/GPRS (Liang-Ying and Zhao-Wei, 2015;Liu and Zhang 2017;Navarro-Hellín et al 2015;Mat et al 2016), 3G/4G (Zhou and Duan 2016;Chung et al 2015;Zhang et al 2015), Wi-Fi (Aiello et al 2018;Chung et al 2015;Mohapatra and Lenka 2016;Liang et al 2018a) and Bluetooth (Hong and Hsieh 2016;Taşkın et al 2018). However, to keep the greenhouse automation trouble-free, a secure protocol for wireless sensor networks has been proposed in the automated agricultural environment and has allowed more reliability…”

Section: Full Automation Technologiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Smart greenhouses as the path towards precision agriculture in the food-energy and water nexus: case study of Qatar

Karanisa

Achour²,

Ouammi

et al. 2022

Environ Syst Decis

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Greenhouse farming is essential in increasing domestic crop production in countries with limited resources and a harsh climate like Qatar. Smart greenhouse development is even more important to overcome these limitations and achieve high levels of food security. While the main aim of greenhouses is to offer an appropriate environment for high-yield production while protecting crops from adverse climate conditions, smart greenhouses provide precise regulation and control of the microclimate variables by utilizing the latest control techniques, advanced metering and communication infrastructures, and smart management systems thus providing the optimal environment for crop development. However, due to the development of information technology, greenhouses are undergoing a big transformation. In fact, the new generation of greenhouses has gone from simple constructions to sophisticated factories that drive agricultural production at the minimum possible cost. The main objective of this paper is to present a comprehensive understanding framework of the actual greenhouse development in Qatar, so as to be able to support the transition to sustainable precision agriculture. Qatar’s greenhouse market is a dynamic sector, and it is expected to mark double-digit growth by 2025. Thus, this study may offer effective supporting information to decision and policy makers, professionals, and end-users in introducing new technologies and taking advantage of monitoring techniques, artificial intelligence, and communication infrastructure in the agriculture sector by adopting smart greenhouses, consequently enhancing the Food-Energy-Water Nexus resilience and sustainable development. Furthermore, an analysis of the actual agriculture situation in Qatar is provided by examining its potential development regarding the existing drivers and barriers. Finally, the study presents the policy measures already implemented in Qatar and analyses the future development of the local greenhouse sector in terms of sustainability and resource-saving perspective and its penetration into Qatar’s economy.

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“…Bjarnason et al [108] developed a Bluetooth-based temperature and moisture sensor to monitor environmental conditions in a greenhouse farm. Furthermore, a Bluetooth-based sensor node has been designed to analyze the temperature and ambient light for IoTbased smart farming applications [109].…”

Section: C: Bluetoothmentioning

confidence: 99%

IoT Based Smart Greenhouse Framework and Control Strategies for Sustainable Agriculture

et al. 2022

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In recent years, the Internet of Things (IoT) has become one of the most familiar names creating a benchmark and scaling new heights. IoT an indeed future of the communication that has transformed the objects (things) of the real world into smarter devices. With the advent of IoT technology, this decade is witnessing a transformation from traditional agriculture approaches to the most advanced ones. In perspective to the current standing of IoT in agriculture, identification of the most prominent application of IoT-based smart farming i.e. greenhouse has been highlighted and presented a comprehensive systematic literature review (SLR) in the Greenhouse field. The SLR has been conducted by reviewing the articles published between 2015-2022. This SLR analyses 32 relevant studies, which were selected manually from well-reputed digital databases. The primary objective of this SLR is to conduct state-of-the-art research to analyze and identify the current research trends, opportunities, challenges, and gaps in IoT-based greenhouse farming. A rigorous discussion on IoT-based greenhouse applications, sensors/devices, and communication protocols have been presented. Furthermore, this research also presents an inclusive review of IoT-based greenhouse sensors/devices and communication protocols. Moreover, we have also presented a rigorous discussion on smart greenhouse farming challenges and security issues as well as identified future research directions to overcome these challenges. This research has explained many aspects of the technologies involved in IoT-based greenhouse and proposed network architecture, topology, and platforms. In the end, review results have been summarized by presenting an IoT-based greenhouse farm management taxonomy and attacks taxonomy.INDEX TERMS Internet of things (IoT), greenhouse, applications, sensors, communication protocols, cloud computing, big data analytics, security attacks

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Developing a Bluetooth Low Energy Sensor Node for Greenhouse in Precision Agriculture as Internet of Things Application

Cited by 13 publications

References 11 publications

A BLE-based communication network architecture for smart mobile devices to prevent rapid battery drain

A BLE-based communication network architecture for smart mobile devices to prevent rapid battery drain

Smart greenhouses as the path towards precision agriculture in the food-energy and water nexus: case study of Qatar

IoT Based Smart Greenhouse Framework and Control Strategies for Sustainable Agriculture

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