2015
DOI: 10.2147/dddt.s78407
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Development and in vitro characterization of drug delivery system of rifapentine for osteoarticular tuberculosis

Abstract: The study was to develop and evaluate the rifapentine-loaded poly(lactic acid-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) microspheres (RPMs) for the treatment of osteoarticular tuberculosis to avoid critical side effects caused by oral regimens of antibiotics or intravenous antibiotics. The RPMs were spherical with rough surfaces, and elevated amounts of rifapentine in the formulation markedly increased the particle size and drug loading, while decreased the size distribution and entrapment efficiency. The highest drug loading … Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…When the microspheres entered the sustained release phase, which is a slower process, the drug release was mainly associated with the degradation of PLGA microspheres as well as the entrance of drugs from the microspheres into the release medium via diffusion. Thus, the release rate curve rose slowly during the sustained release phase 12,14,24. In 2012, Gilchrist et al19 fabricated fusidic acid-rifampicin-loaded PLGA microspheres, and fusidic acid-rifampicin-loaded PLGA microspheres was characterized exclusively by a large initial burst release phase but minimal release thereafter, which was similar to the findings of this study.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 84%
“…When the microspheres entered the sustained release phase, which is a slower process, the drug release was mainly associated with the degradation of PLGA microspheres as well as the entrance of drugs from the microspheres into the release medium via diffusion. Thus, the release rate curve rose slowly during the sustained release phase 12,14,24. In 2012, Gilchrist et al19 fabricated fusidic acid-rifampicin-loaded PLGA microspheres, and fusidic acid-rifampicin-loaded PLGA microspheres was characterized exclusively by a large initial burst release phase but minimal release thereafter, which was similar to the findings of this study.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 84%
“…The in vitro study demonstrated that RPMs were bioactive and controlled release delivery systems, and they could effectively inhibit the growth of S. aureus (Wu et al, ). RPM‐loaded BHA/PAA was suggested to have curative effect on the treatment of rabbit chronic osteomyelitis induced by S. aureus (Yan et al, ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The present results were consistent with previous studies from our group (22,23) and confirmed that BHA/PAA is a good bone graft substitute material with good biological compatibility and capable of osteogenic induction. RPM was first generated by our research group (16) and preliminary experiments have characterized the physiochemical properties of RPMs. RPMs were spherical with rough surfaces.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Preparation of materials. RPMs were prepared through an oil-in-water emulsion solvent evaporation method, as previously described (16,23). Briefly, 50 mg of rifapentine (Jinan Mingxin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Sichuan, China) was dissolved into the polymer solution and 200 mg of PLGA (Jinan Daigang Biomaterial Co., Ltd., Jinan, China) was dissolved in 10 ml of dichloromethane.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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