2019
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0223684
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Development of a recombinant replication-deficient rabies virus-based bivalent-vaccine against MERS-CoV and rabies virus and its humoral immunogenicity in mice

Abstract: Middle East respiratory syndrome-coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is an emerging virus that causes severe disease with fatal outcomes; however, there are currently no approved vaccines or specific treatments against MERS-CoV. Here, we developed a novel bivalent vaccine against MERS-CoV and rabies virus (RV) using the replication-incompetent P-gene-deficient RV (RVΔP), which has been previously established as a promising and safe viral vector. MERS-CoV spike glycoprotein comprises S1 and S2 subunits, with the S1 subunit … Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…More recently, a live recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) displaying the S protein of MERS-CoV instead of the G protein induced both humoral and cell-mediated immunities in vaccinated rhesus macaques after a single dose of immunization [ 137 ]. More recently, Kato et al developed a novel bivalent RVΔP-MERS/S1 vaccine against rabies virus (RV) and MERS-CoV using a replication-incompetent P-gene-deficient RV (RVΔP) [ 138 ]. Using a reverse genetics method, the recombinant RVΔP was used to express S1 fused to transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains together with 14 amino acids from the ectodomain of the RV-glycoprotein (RV-G).…”
Section: Control Approaches For Mers-covmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…More recently, a live recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) displaying the S protein of MERS-CoV instead of the G protein induced both humoral and cell-mediated immunities in vaccinated rhesus macaques after a single dose of immunization [ 137 ]. More recently, Kato et al developed a novel bivalent RVΔP-MERS/S1 vaccine against rabies virus (RV) and MERS-CoV using a replication-incompetent P-gene-deficient RV (RVΔP) [ 138 ]. Using a reverse genetics method, the recombinant RVΔP was used to express S1 fused to transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains together with 14 amino acids from the ectodomain of the RV-glycoprotein (RV-G).…”
Section: Control Approaches For Mers-covmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In RVΔP-MERS/S1- and RVΔP-vaccinated mice, there were no rabies-associated signs or symptoms. Serologically, RVΔP-MERS/S1 induced specific neutralizing antibodies against both MERS-CoV and RV following its intraperitoneal injection [ 138 ].…”
Section: Control Approaches For Mers-covmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…No approved vaccines or specific treatments are yet available against SARS‐CoV, MERS‐CoV infection for potential therapy of humans. So many researchers are trying to develop a vaccine using a variety of platforms (Graham, Donaldson, & Baric, 2013; Kato et al., 2019; Schindewolf & Menachery, 2019). It may take months and years to develop particular vaccines for such a rapidly mutating SARS‐CoV‐2 as these studies are in progress and more laboratory and clinical trials still should be explored.…”
Section: Possible Vaccines For Covid‐19 Pneumoniamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…77 This vaccine is considered a promising bivalent vaccine candidate because it can safely and effectively induce mice to produce MERS-CoV-and RV-specific NAbs. 77 A recent study showed that the recombinant vaccine using RV as a virus vector and expressing the MERS-CoV S1 (spike) protein on the RV surface could elicit a very high antibody response, and compared to granular element method-particle vectored vaccines, the cellular immune level was significantly higher. 78 These findings provide a theoretical basis for the development of MERS-CoV vaccines.…”
Section: Recombinant Protein Subunit Vaccinesmentioning
confidence: 99%