“…Although the FEM is found to be numerically more expensive, compared to the finite difference method (FDM), its flexibility in discretizing heterogeneous microstructures provides a superior advantage, compare [
10]. Micromagnetic simulations are applied nowadays in many applications to reveal magnetic interaction mechanisms, as the impact of exchange decouplings of grains [
6], the influence of microstructural distortions [
5, 11] or to analyze shape and size effects [
12] on the critical magnetization reversal processes. A crucial challenge of micromagnetism is the conservation of the length of the magnetization vector
, where M s is the material‐specific saturation magnetization and m represents the magnetic unit director.…”