2017
DOI: 10.1007/s11524-016-0108-z
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Developmental Patterns of Adolescent Marijuana and Alcohol Use and Their Joint Association with Sexual Risk Behavior and Outcomes in Young Adulthood

Abstract: Urban populations disproportionately experience poor sexual outcomes, including high rates of teenage pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections. However, the contribution of substance use across adolescence to poor sexual outcomes in young adulthood has not been investigated in depth, despite offering opportunities for more targeted prevention. This study aimed to estimate joint trajectories of adolescent alcohol and marijuana use to determine if they relate differently to four sexual outcomes: multiple se… Show more

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Cited by 44 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…Previous studies have documented enhanced vulnerability to risky sexual behavior when individuals use alcohol because of the fact that the nature of alcohol in decreasing attention to safe sexual practices, altering rational decision-making, and increasing risk-taking behaviors [43,44]. The presents study findings also provided supportive evidence.…”
Section: Plos Onesupporting
confidence: 74%
“…Previous studies have documented enhanced vulnerability to risky sexual behavior when individuals use alcohol because of the fact that the nature of alcohol in decreasing attention to safe sexual practices, altering rational decision-making, and increasing risk-taking behaviors [43,44]. The presents study findings also provided supportive evidence.…”
Section: Plos Onesupporting
confidence: 74%
“…Early substance use precedes or is associated with sexual initiation in adolescent males (Capaldi, Kerr, Owen, & Tiberio, 2017;Doran & Waldron, 2017;Epstein et al, 2014;Floyd & Latimer, 2010) and females (Cavazos-Rehg et al, 2012;Dillon et al, 2010;Doran & Waldron, 2017;Epstein et al, 2014;Floyd & Latimer, 2010) as well as African American (Kaplan et al, 2013;McGuire, Wang & Zhang, 2012;Turner, Latkin, Sonenstein, & Tandon, 2011) and Latino youth (Dillon et al, 2010;Kaplan et al, 2013). Numbers of sexual partners increases as alcohol (Epstein et al, 2014;Green et al, 2017;Oshri et al, 2014;Riggs et al, 2013;Vasilenko & Lanza, 2014), marijuana (Cavazos-Rehg et al, 2011;Floyd & Latimer, 2010;Green et al, 2017;Oshri et al, 2014) or smoking (Cavazos-Rehg et al, 2011;Demissie et al, 2017;McGuire, Wang & Zhang, 2012;Vasilenko & Lanza, 2014) use increases. However, alcohol use was not associated with number of sexual partners among a national representative sample of youth (Floyd & Latimer, 2010).…”
Section: Substance Use and Sexual Behaviorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pregnancy by the age of 21 was significantly associated with Declining Use and of the same magnitude, but marginally associated with Chronic Use relative to the No Use group. Thus, instead of protecting young adults from continued marijuana use, pregnancy by age 21 could be a result of risky behavior, which has been shown to be related to marijuana use that begins in adolescence (Green et al 2017). Although pregnancy was associated with marijuana use in general (e.g.…”
Section: Consistent With Work Bymentioning
confidence: 99%