Diagnostic and Therapeutic Potential of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Aphasic Patients

Владимировна, Белопасова Анастасия; Серафимович, Кадыков Альберт; Владимирович, Червяков Александр; Викторович, Белопасов Владимир

doi:10.18821/1560-9545-2015-20-4-23-28

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…TMS is used in treatment and rehabilitation neurological and psychiatric diseases, e.g., epilepsy, migraines, Parkinson's disease, strokes, muscular dystonia, speech disorders, etc. (Evstigneev and Kisten' , 2013;Belopasova et al, 2015;Chervyakov et al, 2015;Charnukha et al, 2016;Misra et al, 2017), and also mental conditions (Hoffman et al, 2000;Perera et al, 2016). It should, however, be emphasized that the biological effect of TMS is based not on perception of the magnetic field and processing of the signal, but on the direct electric stimulation of cortical neurons.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Perception of static magnetic field by humans: a review

Chernetsov

Zavarzina

et al. 2021

BioComm

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We review the scientific data available on the ability of humans to perceive static magnetic fields with intensities comparable to the intensity of the natural geomagnetic field. It is currently assumed that birds have at least two independent magnetoreceptory systems. Various authors have reported the existence of the sensory ability to perceive the Earth’s magnetic field and to use it for spatial orientation in different species of mammals. The question of whether this ability exists in humans has been raised repeatedly. During the past 40 years, serious scholarly titles have published the results of behavioral studies on humans’ ability to perform homing to their home range by magnetic cues, of the ability to point towards a certain magnetic compass direction, and claims of magnetic modulation of the ability to discriminate weak light flashes. Several research groups have tried to find out whether brain bioelectric activity responds to changes in the stationary magnetic field. Cortical activation following changes in the static magnetic field, which suggested transduction of the changes in the Earth’s magnetic field into neural responses, was found by analyzing event-related synchronization/desynchronization. However, no behavioral manifestation for the putative magnetoreception in humans is evident. All attempts to detect behavioral responses to magnetic field changes in humans have been less than convincing.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Perception of static magnetic field by humans: a review

Chernetsov

Zavarzina

et al. 2021

BioComm

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The prognosis for post-stroke aphasia

Алферова

Shklovskij

Ivanova

et al. 2018

Z. nevrol. psikhiatr. im. S.S. Korsakova

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The severity of neurologic symptoms, in particular motor and sensory deficits, both in the acute and in the recovery period of the disease is one of the pathogenetic factors worsening the processes of functional reorganization of neuronal speech networks. The positive dynamics of the recovery of speech function is associated with the initial severity and clinical form of aphasia. The level and duration of education are related to factors positively affecting post-stroke neuroplasticity.

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