2009
DOI: 10.1017/s0007114509993266
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Dietary patterns and risk of asthma: results from three countries in European Community Respiratory Health Survey-II

Abstract: Dietary patterns offer an alternative to the analysis of individual foods or nutrients in nutritional epidemiological studies. The aim of the present study was to identify dietary patterns common to different European countries and examine their associations with asthma. In five study centres (two in Germany, two in the UK and one in Norway), 1174 adults aged 29–55 years completed a FFQ and respiratory symptoms questionnaire. A meta-analytic approach was used to identify the dietary patterns and analyse them i… Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(70 citation statements)
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References 33 publications
(37 reference statements)
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“…Results regarding dietary patterns in adulthood are conflicting. In cross-sectional studies, dietary patterns are usually associated with asthma [118][119][120]132], although these findings were not confirmed in longitudinal surveys [121,[123][124][125]. Taken together, the data are still conflicting.…”
Section: Lifestyle and Nutritionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Results regarding dietary patterns in adulthood are conflicting. In cross-sectional studies, dietary patterns are usually associated with asthma [118][119][120]132], although these findings were not confirmed in longitudinal surveys [121,[123][124][125]. Taken together, the data are still conflicting.…”
Section: Lifestyle and Nutritionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Repeatability of the UK FFQ using two assessments separated by an interval of 5-23 months (59) EHBS (60) Cross-sectional Adults/students (n (142) but no reliability data on F&V ENERGY (27) Cross-sectional Adults/parents or guardians (n 6002) Age range NR (53) and by comparing with the validated EPICNorfolk FFQ (52) Assessed by crude correlations, energyadjusted correlations, and mean or median differences in F&V (126) . Whitehall II questionnaire was originally developed by Willett et al …”
Section: No Details ‡mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…12,13 Soft drinks are an important component of the Western lifestyle and diet. The intake of soft drinks in Australia has grown rapidly from around 47.3 L per person per year in 1969 to 113 L per person (both children and adults) in 1999.…”
Section: Summary At a Glancementioning
confidence: 99%