Diferença mínima clinicamente importante da qualidade de vida de pacientes com Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crônica submetidos a um programa de reabilitação pulmonar

Teixeira, Andrei; Júnior, Donato Braz; Barros, Carlos Roberto de Moraes Rego; Andrade, Arméle Dornelas de; Marinho, Patrícia Érika de Melo

doi:10.12820/rbafs.v.19n5p559

Cited by 5 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…38 In agreement with the results of other previous studies, intervention with resistance exercise of the upper limbs resulted in significant improvement in the quality of life in all the domains of the Saint George Respiratory Disease Questionnaire. 2,39 –42 This improvement confirms the hypothesis proposed by the American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society that pulmonary rehabilitation generates benefits in the quality of life of individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 43 Furthermore, there is clinically significant improvement in terms of 10% reduction in all the areas of the scale, in keeping with the recommendation.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

Effects of upper limb resistance exercise on aerobic capacity, muscle strength, and quality of life in COPD patients: a randomized controlled trial

et al. 2018

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

Effects of upper limb resistance exercise on aerobic capacity, muscle strength, and quality of life in COPD patients: a randomized controlled trial

et al. 2018

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“…The main findings in the present study generally showed an exponential improvement in QOL quantified in all SGHRQ domains and manovacuometry data (MIP and MEP) of patients with COPD in the 2 analyzed protocols (Maneuvers and Threshold). The post-intervention SGHRQ values in all domains point to an improvement in the QOL of these subjects, thus suggesting that both protocols have positively provided recovery in these patients, since according to Teixeira et al (26) , estimating the QOL enables quantifying the degree of influence the disease has on the lives of these patients, since this is a way to evaluate their response to treatment. The results of the present study corroborate those found by Paulin et al (18) , who underwent a 8-week pulmonary rehabilitation program; and Teixeira et al (26) who submitted patients to upper and lower limb strengthening exercises with aerobic training on a treadmill for 12 weeks, where both studies showed a reduction in the values of the 3 domains and in the total score of the SGRQ post-physiotherapeutic intervention.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 89%

“…The post-intervention SGHRQ values in all domains point to an improvement in the QOL of these subjects, thus suggesting that both protocols have positively provided recovery in these patients, since according to Teixeira et al (26) , estimating the QOL enables quantifying the degree of influence the disease has on the lives of these patients, since this is a way to evaluate their response to treatment. The results of the present study corroborate those found by Paulin et al (18) , who underwent a 8-week pulmonary rehabilitation program; and Teixeira et al (26) who submitted patients to upper and lower limb strengthening exercises with aerobic training on a treadmill for 12 weeks, where both studies showed a reduction in the values of the 3 domains and in the total score of the SGRQ post-physiotherapeutic intervention. In this sense, Furlanetto et al (27) compared 104 active and inactive subjects with COPD using a biaxial accelerometer combined with physiological sensors SenserWear Armband -SWA (BodyMedia Inc., Pittsburgh, PA), who observed that physically active subjects had better aerobic capacity and pulmonary function compared to inactive subjects.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 89%

Effects of Physiotherapeutic Interventions on Quality of Life and Respiratory Function of subjects with COPD

Moura¹,

Moura²,

Gonçalves³

et al. 2020

mtprehabjournal

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Background: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) treatment includes a multidisciplinary approach, with physiotherapy a prominent role that promotes a positive impact on the quality of life (QOL) of these patients. Objective: To analyze the effects of physiotherapeutic interventions on QOL, lung volumes and capacities, and respiratory muscle strength in COPD patients. Methods: 17 subjects participated in the study, randomly divided into 2 groups: 1) Maneuvers: 62.7 ± 15.4 years, 1.65 ± 0.12 m, 81.4 ± 18.2 kg, body Mass Index (BMI) 29.9± 5.0 kg/m2 ; 2) Threshold: 64.4 ± 11.2 years, 1.58 ± 0.08 m, 70.7 ± 9.4 kg, BMI 28.6 ± 3.7 kg/m2 , with COPD, without neurological, musculoskeletal, cardiovascular or cognitive impairment, which made it impossible to participate in the physiotherapeutic intervention programs. QOL was analyzed using the Saint George Hospital questionnaire on Respiratory Disease (SGRQ); spirometry and respiratory muscle strength were analyzed by manovacuometry using a pneumotachograph. Data were analyzed in SPSS (20.0), Student’s t-test (paired) and Wilcoxon test were used for pre and post-intervention comparison of the SGRQ domains and total score, Vital Capacity (VC), Forced Vital Capacity (FVC), Forced Expiratory Volume (FEV1 ), Maximal Inspiratory Pressure (MIP) and Maximal Expiratory Pressure (MEP); and Student’s t-tests (independent) and Mann-Whitney were used in the intergroup comparison, all with a significance level of 5%. Results: There was a significant difference in both groups (P<0.05) in the pre- and post-intervention comparison of the three domains (Symptoms, Activities and Psychosocial Impact) and total SGRQ score, but this did not occur with spirometric variables. In the manovacuometry, the Wilcoxon test showed a significant difference in the pre and post-intervention values of MIP and MEP. Conclusion: Improved QOL and MIP and MEP muscle strength of all COPD patients was observed, regardless of the groups Maneuvers or Threshold.

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“…9 . Quality of life is an important measure of health impact and is used by clinicians and researchers.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Qualidade de vida de tabagistas e sua correlação com a carga tabagística

et al. 2017

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We can also observe a negative correlation between functional capacity and the Fagerström questionnaire score (p=0.004;r=-0.3). We concluded that the smoke load and the nicotine dependence levels were related to worse quality of life indices of the smoking population.Keywords | Tobacco Use Disorder; Quality of Life; Dependency Substance-related Disorders.RESUMO | O tabagismo é considerado uma doença crônica e uma das principais causas de mortes evitáveis no mundo.A qualidade de vida é uma importante medida de impacto na saúde e em sua relação com os níveis de dependência de nicotina e de carga tabagística, os quais ainda não estão totalmente esclarecidos. Avaliou-se a qualidade de vida de tabagistas e sua correlação com a carga tabagística Posteriormente, fue realizada la evaluación de la cualidad Quality of life of smokers and its correlation with smoke load

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Diferença mínima clinicamente importante da qualidade de vida de pacientes com Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crônica submetidos a um programa de reabilitação pulmonar

Cited by 5 publications

References 17 publications

Effects of upper limb resistance exercise on aerobic capacity, muscle strength, and quality of life in COPD patients: a randomized controlled trial

Effects of upper limb resistance exercise on aerobic capacity, muscle strength, and quality of life in COPD patients: a randomized controlled trial

Effects of Physiotherapeutic Interventions on Quality of Life and Respiratory Function of subjects with COPD

Qualidade de vida de tabagistas e sua correlação com a carga tabagística

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