Diferenças de gênero sobre expectativas do uso de álcool

Fachini, Alexandre; Furtado, Erikson Felipe

doi:10.1590/s0101-60832012000200005

Cited by 8 publications

(7 citation statements)

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“…In other studies involving adolescents, the consumption of alcoholic beverages is noted to be associated with the purposes like the fun, the company of the friends and the flight from reality. Expectations regarding the effects of alcohol have important influences on the onset and maintenance of alcohol use and the emission of behaviors related to alcohol use [44,45].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Knowledge of the characteristics and properties of wine before consumers

Dezengrini

2019

BIO Web Conf.

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The understanding of the satisfaction of wine consumers and the reasons why it is consumed presents a challenge, since there is not much research on this subject. For this reason, a consumer satisfaction survey was carried out to observe the relevant and determinant attributes related to the reasons why they drink wine. A total of 300 consumers, between 21 and 88 years old, were interviewed in the city of Cascavel, in the state of Paraná. It was noted that 57.67% of consumers reported as “important” or “very important” the fact that wine contributes to the prevention of heart diseases, a determining attribute when choosing wine, regardless of the side dishes. About 55% of the interviewees considered the fact that the wine is aromatic and fruity as “important” or “very important”. On the attribute indicating that wine is good to forget the problems, only 14.34% of consumers consider it “important” or “very important” at the time of the choice. The item response theory was observed to be an important tool to evaluate the level of satisfaction of wine consumers.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Knowledge of the characteristics and properties of wine before consumers

Dezengrini

2019

BIO Web Conf.

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“…Sociodemographic information was tabulated and presented as descriptive statistics by calculating the mean, standard deviation, relative and absolute frequencies. Psychometric properties were also calculated according to the sociodemographic characteristics of the research participants, given that the prevalence of a condition investigated in the population may affect the sensitivity and specificity of any screening test and that at-risk alcohol use is associated with certain sociodemographic characteristics such as gender (24) .…”

Section: Sample Calculationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…One chose to calculate the psychometric properties for QC according to gender in this study because the QC has a difference in relation to the number of doses between genders, and there is evidence that this variable influences the values of these properties (24) .…”

Section: Sample Calculationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Criterion validity of the Key Question for screening at-risk alcohol use in primary healthcare

Maciel

Vargas

2020

Rev. esc. enferm. USP

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OBJECTIVE To perform criterion validation of the Key Question in Portuguese for screening at-risk alcohol use among users of Primary Healthcare services. METHOD This is a psychometric study conducted with users of a Primary Healthcare service located in the city of São Paulo, Brazil. Participants responded to the Key Question which was applied in conjunction with the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test-C for concurrent validation and measurement of psychometric properties. RESULTS The sample consisted of 518 users. The Key Question presented 59% specificity and 99% sensitivity with respect to the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test-C in the general population. The accuracy was 81% in relation to this instrument. There was no influence of sociodemographic variables such as gender on the psychometric properties of the Key Question. CONCLUSION The results indicate that the Key Question in Portuguese presented satisfactory psychometric qualities and suggest that its Portuguese version is as efficient for screening at-risk alcohol use as its reference standard, which subsidizes its use in Primary Healthcare.

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“…En este caso, una gran proporción de los entrevistados fueron mujeres; y si bien la literatura en muchos casos no ha evidenciado diferencias en las expectativas entre mujeres y varones (Fachini & Furtado, 2012), nuevos hallazgos en el contexto latinoamericano indican que podría haber diferencias en algunas dimensiones, como en la potenciación sexual y positiva global, que se asocian con mayor consumo y mayores consecuencias en los hombres (Fachini & Furtado, 2014), por lo que sería necesario realizar nuevos estudios que permitan estudiar las posibles diferencias entre varones y mujeres y el desempeño del cuestionario en otros contextos de formación.…”

Section: Tabla 1 Estadísticos Descriptivos De Las Escalas Universidaunclassified