2021
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jctc.1c00604
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Do Double-Hybrid Exchange–Correlation Functionals Provide Accurate Chemical Shifts? A Benchmark Assessment for Proton NMR

Abstract: A benchmark density functional theory (DFT) study of 1 H NMR chemical shifts for data sets comprising 200 chemical shifts, including complex natural products, has been carried out to assess the performance of DFT methods. Two new benchmark data sets, NMRH33 and NMRH148, have been established. The meta-GGA revTPSS performs remarkably well against the NMRH33 benchmark set (mean absolute deviation (MAD), 0.10 ppm; maximum deviation (max), 0.26 ppm) with the smallest MAD of all evaluated functionals. The best-perf… Show more

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Cited by 50 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…Currently, it appears that the shieldings of main-group systems, on which we concentrate in this work, are best reproduced by some so-called double-hybrid functionals (DHs) on the fifth rung of Perdew’s ladder of XC functionals, in particular, the DSD-PBEP86 functional , based on spin-component-scaled (SCS) MP2 (a recent comparison with experimental 1 H shifts comes to a different conclusion but suffers from methodological inadequacies). The nonlocal MP2-type correlation of DHs in conjunction with GIAOs introduces substantial computational demands (estimated to be 1–2 orders of magnitude larger than a regular DFT shielding calculation), however, placing this class of functionals in an accuracy and cost range intermediate between the more standard DFT approaches and the CCSD­(T) reference method.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Currently, it appears that the shieldings of main-group systems, on which we concentrate in this work, are best reproduced by some so-called double-hybrid functionals (DHs) on the fifth rung of Perdew’s ladder of XC functionals, in particular, the DSD-PBEP86 functional , based on spin-component-scaled (SCS) MP2 (a recent comparison with experimental 1 H shifts comes to a different conclusion but suffers from methodological inadequacies). The nonlocal MP2-type correlation of DHs in conjunction with GIAOs introduces substantial computational demands (estimated to be 1–2 orders of magnitude larger than a regular DFT shielding calculation), however, placing this class of functionals in an accuracy and cost range intermediate between the more standard DFT approaches and the CCSD­(T) reference method.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4, were calculated based on the gauge-independent atomic orbital (GIAO) method at the mPW1PW91/6-31 + G(d) and revTPSS/pcSseg-1 level (Table S5 †). 19 The calculated NMR chemical shifts for 1a possessed lower mean absolute error (MAE) and maximum deviation (MD) than 1b, especially when comparing the data of the carbons next to the pending chiral center (C-7, C-8, C-9, and C-14), the tendency of 1a is more pronounced. Nevertheless, 1a was proven to have a DP4+ possibility of 100% against its isomer 1b, 20,21 suggesting 1a to be the correct structure.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…The occurring conformers of 14 were then subjected to NMR shielding constants calculation using the gauge-independent atomic orbitals (GIAO) method at the revtpssrevtpss/pcSseg-1/(PCM, methanol) level. [33,34] The optical rotation values for conformers of 1, 2 and 14 were calculated at cam-B3LYP/ aug-cc-pVTZ/(PCM, methanol) level. [35] The calculated NMR and optical rotation properties were averaged based on the Boltzmann populations of all conformers, and the overall theoretical NMR data were analyzed using DP4 + probability.…”
Section: Data Processingmentioning
confidence: 99%