2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.eap.2021.05.008
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Does the US–China trade war increase poverty in a developing country? A dynamic general equilibrium analysis for Indonesia

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Cited by 13 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The impact of the trade war is channeled into the Indonesian economy through trade diversion, increasing the terms of trade country'sand ultimately increasing returns on the main factors owned by households. However, Indonesia's income inequality may increase because the increase in the real income of high-income households exceeds the increase in the real income of low-income households (Nugroho et al 2021). In line with that (Jiao 2021) said people who work and generate income from non-agriculture can lift households out of poverty and provide means to improve health and quality of life.…”
Section: A Povertymentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The impact of the trade war is channeled into the Indonesian economy through trade diversion, increasing the terms of trade country'sand ultimately increasing returns on the main factors owned by households. However, Indonesia's income inequality may increase because the increase in the real income of high-income households exceeds the increase in the real income of low-income households (Nugroho et al 2021). In line with that (Jiao 2021) said people who work and generate income from non-agriculture can lift households out of poverty and provide means to improve health and quality of life.…”
Section: A Povertymentioning
confidence: 97%
“…From the economic aspect, a trade war is an economic conflict manifested by imposing restrictions on imports and exports between countries, such as import tariffs on goods, import bans on certain goods, and setting high standards on imported goods. The main determinant of the trade war was the high US trade deficit contributed by China, followed by the action of imposing each country's respective import-export policies (Nugroho et al, 2021;Shi et al, 2021). This trade war had a negative impact on the Chinese economy; retail sales in July 2019 decreased to 7.6%, lower than expectation of 8.6%, while the unemployment rate increased to 5.3% compared to June, which was only 5.1 % (Cui & Li, 2021;Nugroho et al, 2021;Shi et al, 2021;Xu & Lien, 2020).…”
Section: Literature Review and Theoretical Basis 21 The Us-china Trade Warmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main determinant of the trade war was the high US trade deficit contributed by China, followed by the action of imposing each country's respective import-export policies (Nugroho et al, 2021;Shi et al, 2021). This trade war had a negative impact on the Chinese economy; retail sales in July 2019 decreased to 7.6%, lower than expectation of 8.6%, while the unemployment rate increased to 5.3% compared to June, which was only 5.1 % (Cui & Li, 2021;Nugroho et al, 2021;Shi et al, 2021;Xu & Lien, 2020). It is undeniable that the US-China are two countries with the largest economies in the world, so the dispute between the two affects the economic conditions of other countries, especially their main trading partner countries.…”
Section: Literature Review and Theoretical Basis 21 The Us-china Trade Warmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The impact of the tariffs imposed most worrying effect with a trade dispute the global recession (Steinbock, 2018). In addition to the negative impact, the trade war is an opportunity and a challenge for the Indonesian state to take over exports to the two countries (Nugroho, Irawan, & Amaliah, 2021). The Americas and China were involved in a trade war that began in early 2018 when the then-US President raised import duties on goods imported from China (Carvalho, Azevedo, & Massuquetti, 2019).…”
Section: Asian Economic and Business Developmentmentioning
confidence: 99%