IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium, 2004
DOI: 10.1109/ivs.2004.1336458
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Dynamic situation and threat assessment for collision warning systems: the euclide approach

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Cited by 49 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Both approaches, however, do not allow a timely warning of the driver before the intervention. Other metrics are the so-called Predicted-Minimum-Distance (PMD) and the Time-ToPredicted-Minimum-Distance (TPMD) introduced in [199]. They provide a method to warn in near-collision scenarios as a situation is already considered as critical if predicted trajectories come close to each other and the minimum object distances fall below a threshold.…”
Section: Criticality Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both approaches, however, do not allow a timely warning of the driver before the intervention. Other metrics are the so-called Predicted-Minimum-Distance (PMD) and the Time-ToPredicted-Minimum-Distance (TPMD) introduced in [199]. They provide a method to warn in near-collision scenarios as a situation is already considered as critical if predicted trajectories come close to each other and the minimum object distances fall below a threshold.…”
Section: Criticality Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In [15] and [16], the authors defined the Time to Collision (TTC) as the simple quotient between the distance to the obstacle and the relative speed of that obstacle with respect to the vehicle, provided that any action is made by the driver to avoid the impact. In [16], the concept of Predicted Minimum Distance (PMD) was defined as the minimum distance between a vehicle and a potential obstacle predicted in real time, assuming constant values in the main variables of vehicle dynamics: turn rate, longitudinal and lateral acceleration. In [16], the authors used the idea of the Required Deceleration (RD) to stop the car in the measured distance of the pedestrian position, and used a first order braking model of the system response obtained from tests.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In [16], the concept of Predicted Minimum Distance (PMD) was defined as the minimum distance between a vehicle and a potential obstacle predicted in real time, assuming constant values in the main variables of vehicle dynamics: turn rate, longitudinal and lateral acceleration. In [16], the authors used the idea of the Required Deceleration (RD) to stop the car in the measured distance of the pedestrian position, and used a first order braking model of the system response obtained from tests. Several concepts assessing the risk in terms of Time-to-X were presented in [17] and [18].…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main focus of this framework is the comprehension of the way a vehicle is driven, but not to predict the actions of drivers, especially under mutual influence. An approach using model based motion prediction for situation and threat assessment is presented in [9]. For that purpose, the authors introduce two parameters: Predicted Object Minimum Distance (PMD) and Predicted Time to Object Minimum Distance (TPMD), which serve as a measure for the threat of a situation, outperforming the commonly used Time to Collision parameter in their experimental results.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%