1997
DOI: 10.1080/01496399708000750
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Dynamics of Simulated Moving-Bed Adsorption Separation Processes

Abstract: Two mathematical models, namely the continuous moving-bed model (steadystate model) and the intermittent moving-bed model (transient model), have been used to describe simulated moving-bed adsorption separation processes. Fourcolumn and 12-column simulated moving-bed systems for the separation of optical isomers with nonlinear adsorption isotherms were studied with the two models. respectively. The model equations were solved by using the numerical method of orthogonal collocation in finite elements. For the 4… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…As a result, the solute concentrations at quarter-cycle time are significantly different from those at midcycle time. Moreover, the averaged concentrations in one cycle can be different from the midcycle concentrations (Lu and Ching, 1997). The difference can be as high as 10%.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…As a result, the solute concentrations at quarter-cycle time are significantly different from those at midcycle time. Moreover, the averaged concentrations in one cycle can be different from the midcycle concentrations (Lu and Ching, 1997). The difference can be as high as 10%.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…In this work, the mass‐transfer resistances are lumped into a single overall resistance, which is kept separate from the contribution of axial dispersion. The former is modeled using a lumped approach based on the linear‐driving‐force (LDF) approximation proposed by Glueckauf, which has been extensively used in the SMB field (TMB approach/SMB approach). The validity of the LDF approximation in sorption processes was studied by Rodrigues and Dias, and some authors have proposed extensions of the LDF approximation to account for mass‐transfer resistances in bidisperse adsorbents .…”
Section: Modeling Of the Industrial Smb Unitmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are two main approaches to the modeling of an SMB. In the first one the SMB is represented by an equivalent true moving bed (Ching et al, 1991;Lu and Ching, 1997;Lehoucq et al, 2000). This approach results in a set of ordinary differentials equations that results in a mathematical problem, and lost information about intrinsic dynamic behavior of the SMB, limiting the understanding process and the application of those models for process control (Dünnebier et al, 1998).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%