Edukasi Online Pelaksanaan Aktifitas Fisik Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels as a result of insufficient insulin function caused by disruption of insulin products by beta Langerhans cells or the body's cells are less responsive to insulin. Covid-19 attacks almost all ages, especially people who have a history of chronic disease (co-morbid) have a risk of getting it more frequently and with worse complications from this disease. One of the chronic disease history is DM. Physical exercise or physical activity is one of the pillars in the management of DM which functions to improve insulin sensitivity and also to maintain body fitness during the COVID-19 Pandemic. The form of community service activities carried out in the DM patient group includes education to patients and families about online education for DM sufferers during the COVID-19 pandemic. The results of community service activities obtained an increase in knowledge about the implementation of physical activity for DM patients during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Aktivitas Fisik Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Terhadap Nilai Handgrip Strength Test

“…Pada pasien diabetes mellitus, aktivitas fisik merupakan salah satu pilar dalam pengelolaan diabetes mellitus yang berfungsi untuk memperbaiki sensitivitas insulin dan juga menjaga kebugaran tubuh. Aktivitas fisik dapat membantu memasukkan glukosa ke dalam sel tanpa membutuhkan insulin, selain itu aktivitas fisik juga bisa untuk menurunkan berat badan diabetes yang obesitas serta mencegah laju progresivitas gangguan toleransi glukosa menjadi diabetes mellitus, pada saat tubuh bergerak, akan terjadi peningkatan kebutuhan bahan bakar tubuh oleh otot yang aktif, juga terjadi reaksi tubuh yang kompleks meliputi fungsi sirkulasi metabolisme, pelepasan dan pengaturan hormonal dan susunan saraf otonom (24).…”

Literature Review: Exercise for Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Era Society 5.0

“…People feel lazy to exercise because dense activity room in environment profession safe for exercise in patients with diabetes mellitus(Simanjuntak et al, 2020) . Another study byAlisa et al (2020) explained part diabetes mellitus patient no get information related safe sport for patient with factor comorbid diabetes mellitus , so they permanent doing sport that is walk outside house(Alisa et al, 2020) .During the era of society 5.0, digital technology has change globalization system and happened exercise in patients with diabetes mellitus limited by limitations time consequence solid job .Sport recommended for done in the environment personal with good ventilation .Type sport light until currently recommended for people who are healthy and without symptoms . If want To do sport outside home , then light walk is type recommended exercise .…”