Efecto de un programa de intervención basado en reaprendizaje motor sobre el control postural en adultos con hemiparesia

Bernal, Mónica Yamile Pinzón; Lema, Claudia Patricia Henao; Pérez-Parra, Julio Ernesto; Amezquita-Londoño, A.P.; Apolinar-Joven, L.Y.; Arias-Becerra, Nidia Johana; Betancourt-Sánchez, C.L.; Cardozo-Santofimio, L.F.; García-Mora, N.; López-García, C.J.; Mariño-Neira, C.M.; Osorio-Pérez, M.B.; Ramírez-Rivera, B.S.; Restrepo-Yepes, C.; Rubio-Barreto, C.M.; Sarango-Povea, A.C.; Soria-Vizcaíno, A.L.

doi:10.1016/j.ft.2019.09.001

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 25 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…On the other hand, Pinzón-Bernal M, et al,(2020) in their study, proposed to establish the effect of an intervention program based on motor relearning on postural control in adults with hemiparesis. The selected population were male and female adults.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Protocol of exercises for home management of the hemiplegic patient

Solíz Crespo,

Latta Sanchez,

Fernández Soto

et al. 2024

SIJIS

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: Stroke represents the second cause of death and the first cause of disability in adults worldwide. Hemiplegia is the main sequel of ischemic stroke. It presents muscular alterations such as spasticity and lack of coordination. It also produces abnormalities in balance and gait, increasing the rate of falls. Physical rehabilitation through exercises is essential. There is not enough information for the caregiver to perform the exercises. Objective: to implement an exercise protocol to improve the home management of the hemiplegic patient that favors the reduction of spasticity and the risk of falls. Methods: It is a longitudinal, analytical study with a quantitative approach. It was developed in 15 people with hemiplegia by the Home Care Project for People with Disabilities of Palora Canton, Ecuador. The ages were from 20 to 64 years. The intervention was performed 3 times a week in each home. The Tinetti test and the Ashworth test were used for the initial evaluation. For the final evaluation, the Wilcoxon method was used. Results: a predominance was evidenced in the female gender 53.3% and the age range between 27 to 63 years 86.7% in the hypothesis testing of the Tinetti test (risk of falls) and Ashworth test (spasticity) where the results the value p<0.001 (asymptotic significance) With this data, the null hypothesis is rejected. Conclusions: It was determined that the exercise protocol for home management of the hemiplegic patient decreases the risk of falls and spasticity.

show abstract

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Protocol of exercises for home management of the hemiplegic patient

Solíz Crespo,

Latta Sanchez,

Fernández Soto

et al. 2024

SIJIS

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Sistema de rehabilitación física con 2 CH, basado en electroterapia con software de seguimiento y control de paciente

Cruz-Garrido

Castillo-Quiroz

Gonzaga-Licona

et al. 2019

JBEB

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The Physiotherapist uses special equipment for electrotherapy, based on the generation and management of interferential currents, voltage and frequencies (sine waves, sawtooth and square), applying energy from the electromagnetic spectrum to the human organism, generating on the tissues, desired biological responses and therapeutic. In the present article, a viable reengineering proposal was developed for teams dedicated to the application of electrotherapy as a means of physical rehabilitation, based on the analysis, emphasizing the improvements to be implemented, to give timely follow-up to the patient and fundamental support to the physiotherapist. The design was contemplated and integrated a system for physical rehabilitation (2 CH), based on electrotherapy and thermotherapy, with software for control and punctual patient follow-up, creating a folder of clinical history since the patient arrives, plotting the progress or setbacks for the generation of reports, allowing the software to suggest changes or continuation with the treatments always with the corresponding medical authorization. The existing professional teams for this area are very expensive, the most complete incorporate an interface in the instrument, but there is no software that relates the patient to the medical part, they do not provide patient follow-up, much less suggest a specific treatment based on the history.

show abstract

Motor control and working memory in adults with neurological injuries: search neuropsychological and electrophysiological evidence of cognitive-motor interaction

Pérez-Parra,

Restrepo-de-Mejía

2024

Hum Mov.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

PurposeThe shared resource theory between motor and cognitive control maintains that the central nervous system shares the same resources to respond to cognitive and motor demands; that is, there are competing demands in cognitive-motor interaction.MethodsThrough correlations between motor control and working memory in individuals with neurological injuries, this study aims to provide empirical evidence to support the above theory. Motor control was assessed in postural control and Dominant Upper Extremity (DUE) function and activity. Working memory (WM) was assessed via neuropsychological tests and Cognitive Event-related Potentials (ERPs). Fifty-six individuals with neurological injuries between the ages of 19 and 55 years participated.ResultsThe neuropsychological working memory tests applied (Working Memory Index of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale IV, Trail Making Test – part B, and Corsi Block-Tapping Test – backward span sequence) showed significant correlations between DUE functions and activities (ability to grasp, transport and release, and daily life tasks) (rho = [0.27]–[0.47]). Global postural control and WM did not show significant correlations, and nor did dominant upper extremity motor control with P300 wave latency and N200-P300 amplitudes of ERPs, except for grip strength.ConclusionsThe present results do not provide conclusive empirical evidence of the cognitive-motor interaction, based on the study of relationships between WM and motor control of DUE. However, there are striking correlations between WM and DUE function and activity, especially referring to instrumental activities of daily living. This finding could apply to the rehabilitation of people with neurological injuries and cognitive impairments.

show abstract

Efecto de un programa de intervención basado en reaprendizaje motor sobre el control postural en adultos con hemiparesia

Cited by 3 publications

References 25 publications

Protocol of exercises for home management of the hemiplegic patient

Protocol of exercises for home management of the hemiplegic patient

Sistema de rehabilitación física con 2 CH, basado en electroterapia con software de seguimiento y control de paciente

Motor control and working memory in adults with neurological injuries: search neuropsychological and electrophysiological evidence of cognitive-motor interaction

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About