2016
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.6b00046
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Effect of Antifreeze Peptide Pretreatment on Ice Crystal Size, Drip Loss, Texture, and Volatile Compounds of Frozen Carrots

Abstract: Ice crystal formation is of primary concern to the frozen food industry. In this study, the effects of antifreeze peptides (AFPs) on ice crystal formation were assessed in carrot during freezing and thawing. Three synthetic analogues based on naturally occurring antifreeze peptides were used in this study. The AFPs exhibited modification of ice crystal morphology, confirming their antifreeze activity in vitro. The ability of the synthetic AFPs to minimize drip loss and preserve color, structure, texture, and v… Show more

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Cited by 72 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…Lee, Saha, Xiong, Owens, and Meullenet (2010) reported that thawing loss was mainly caused by the development of ice crystals, which damaged the cells and increased the amount of water in the extracellular space during frozen storage. Slower freezing rate leads to the formation of larger ice crystals, which caused more damage to cellular structure and thus increased the thawing loss (Kong, Hamid, Liu, & Sarojini, 2016).…”
Section: Thawing Lossmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lee, Saha, Xiong, Owens, and Meullenet (2010) reported that thawing loss was mainly caused by the development of ice crystals, which damaged the cells and increased the amount of water in the extracellular space during frozen storage. Slower freezing rate leads to the formation of larger ice crystals, which caused more damage to cellular structure and thus increased the thawing loss (Kong, Hamid, Liu, & Sarojini, 2016).…”
Section: Thawing Lossmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Until present there was no research on the impact of AFPs of different sources on freezing and storage of fresh fruit or vegetables. The only report was about carrot being preserved by synthetic peptides that have similar properties to IBPs [121]. Cubes of carrot with dimensions of 1 × 1 × 1 cm were soaked in solutions that contained three different peptides prior to freezing.…”
Section: Food Processingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Scanning electron micrographs (SEM) of the microstructure suggested that this is because AFPs help protect the integrity of the gluten network. Small peptides based on the amino acid sequence of Dc AFP altered the structure, cooking properties, and texture of freeze-thawed carrots [116]. Drip loss decreased with increasing soaking time prior to freeze-thawing.…”
Section: Applications Of Af(g)ps and Analoguesmentioning
confidence: 99%