Abstract. We examined motility, plasma membrane integrity, and binding capacity to homologous zona pellucidae (ZP) of frozen/thawed epididymal cat sperm as a model species for endangered felines. Epididymal spermatozoa from 20 domestic cats were frozen with freezing egg-yolk extender containing 3.0% glycerol in 0.25-ml straws. Post-thaw motility and plasma membrane integrity of the frozen/thawed spermatozoa were 31.8 ± 2.4% and 32.2 ± 4.2%, respectively. The frozen/thawed spermatozoa were co-cultured with frozen/thawed immature homologous oocytes with intact ZP for 3 h to examine their ability to bind to the ZP. Sixteen of the 20 frozen/thawed sperm samples demonstrated the ability to bind to ZP. These results indicated that the freezing system for epididymal sperm used in the present study gives appropriate information for banking the genetic resources of wild felid species. Key words: Cat, Epididymal sperm, Freezing, Zona pellucida binding (J. Reprod. Dev. 51: [735][736][737][738][739] 2005) xcluding the domestic cat, all of the felidae f a m i l y a r e c o n s i d e r e d t h r e a t e n e d o r endangered, including Iriomote wild cats (Felis iriomotensis) and Tsushima leopard cats (Felis bengalensis euptilura), which are both mammals native to Japan [1]. Effective conservation and maintenance of an adequate diversity of animals can be achieved by preserving gametes and/or embryos as genetic resources in order to prevent the extinction of species [2]. Cryopreservation of epididymal spermatozoa offers a potential tool for rescuing genetic material from males that die unexpectedly, thus preserving gametes that could be used to maintain genetic variety within depleted