“…Besides carbon nanotubes, metal nanoparticles such as gold also have been used in EMI shielding because of their excellent conductivity resulting from their impedance match between materials and free space. , Among the various polymer matrices, poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF), an excellent piezoelectric polymer, has attracted great interest among the chemists due to its good flexibility, large intrinsic polarization, dielectric properties, ferroelectric behavior, low cost, and ease of processing, and PVDF has been used in wide device fabrications such as sensors, actuators, transducers, and memory devices. − …”