Effect of Foot Exercise and Care on Peripheral Vascular Status in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus

Embuai, Selpina; Tuasikal, Hani; Siauta, Moomina

doi:10.20473/jn.v14i3.16943

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…Foot exercises are one of the activities recommended for sufferers of neuropathic pain. Foot exercises can prevent injury and help blood circulation, especially in the lower extremities (Embuai et al, 2019). The movement method used in foot exercise is to move the legs by stretching and contracting the leg muscles as well as movement in the joints to stimulate increased blood flow to the foot and legs (Wijayanti et al, 2018).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Foot Exercise for Managing Neuropathic Pain in the Elderly

Pratiwi,

Gayatri,

Isnaeni

et al. 2024

AHNJ

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Elderly people often experience neuropathic pain in the extremities of the feet which is caused by decreased blood vascularization in the feet. One effort that can be made to increase blood vascularization in the feet is by doing foot exercises. This study aims to determine the effect of foot exercises on pain conditions due to neuropathy experienced by the elderly. This research was Quasi-experimental research with 22 elderly people who met certain criteria and then divided into control and intervention groups. Variable which is pre and post-test neuropathic pain data were obtained using the Numeric Rating Scale instrument in the observation sheet. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test in the intervention group showed a p-value = 0.003, while in the control group the p-value= 0.643. These results indicate that the change in neuropathic pain was significant in the intervention group after being given foot exercises. Foot exercise movements have a relaxing effect on the feet, thereby stimulating the production of endorphin hormones. Endorphin hormones play a role in blocking substance P which plays a role in triggering pain. This blocked substance P results in the transmission of pain impulses in the spinal cord being hampered so that the intensity of neuropathic pain in the lower extremities can decrease.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Foot Exercise for Managing Neuropathic Pain in the Elderly

Pratiwi,

Gayatri,

Isnaeni

et al. 2024

AHNJ

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“…Exercises performed using passive or active methods will relax the contracting muscles and increase the flexibility of the connective tissue as much as possible (Kim & Kim, 2019). Patients to increase peripheral vascularisation by 70-80% (Embuai et al, 2019).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Leg Exercise on the Ankle Brachial Index (Abi) of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Rejang Lebong Regional Hospital

Bakara

Kurniyati

2021

MJN

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Introduction: Peripheral arterial disease often occurs in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Peripheral arterial disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus occurs due to decreased blood circulation in the lower extremities. Looking at the value of the ankle-brachial index is one of the actions that can be taken to detect peripheral arterial disease. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a foot exercise intervention on the ankle-brachial index value of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Methods: This research was a quantitative research with a pre-experimental design, with one pre-test and post-test design. The research was carried out at Rejang Lebong Hospital from August to November 2020. The number of samples used in this study were 35 patients experiencing type 2 diabetes mellitus for more than five years. The analysis used in this study was the Wilcoxon test. Results: The results showed a difference in the mean of the ankle-brachial index before (1.02) and after (1.12) the intervention. Thus, there was an increase of 0.10 in the average value of the ankle-brachial index. The analysis result of this study showed the value of p = 0.001 (p<0.05). Conclusion: Foot exercise can be used as an alternative intervention to increase the value of the ankle-brachial index in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

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“…Salah satu kegiatan olah raga yang dianjurkan pada penderita DM untuk mencegah komplikasi berupa neuropathy pada kaki adalah senam kaki. Senam kaki pada diabetes diketahui mampu meningkatkan aliran darah menuju ke perifer (Embuai et al, 2019).…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Penderita Gangguan Metabolik di Klinik Pratama Semarang melalui Pelatihan Pengaturan Diet dan Senam Kaki

Soetoko

Soetoko²

2022

abdimasku

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Gangguan metabolik merupakan salah satu jenis gangguan kesehatan yang banyak diderita oleh penduduk dunia, salah satunya adalah Indonesia. Salah satu penyakit gangguan metabolik yang menjadi perhatian pemerintah Indonesia saat ini adalah diabetes. Kendali terhadap resiko komplikasi penyakit ini perlu dilakukan sebagai upaya peningkatan kualitas hidup penderitanya. Rendahnya pengetahuan penderita akan pengelolahan penyakit ini dapat memperbesar resiko terjadinya komplikasi. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan penderita gangguan metabolik, terutama diabetes di Klinik Pratama Eka Sakti dalam upaya pencegahan komplikasi melalui kegiatan penyuluhan dan pelatihan pengaturan diet dan senam kaki. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan ini adalah ceramah dan diskusi dengan menggunakan media power point dan pembagian leaflet, serta untuk kegiatan pelatihan diadakan pemutaran video dan praktik langsung melakukan gerakan senam kaki. Evaluasi untuk mengukur keberhasilan program dilakukan dengan menggunakan pretest dan postest, serta observasi secara langsung kemampuan peserta dalam mempraktikkan gerakan senam kaki yang diajarkan. Hasil evaluasi kegiatan, didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta dalam pengaturan diet yang benar sebesar 97% dan evaluasi kemampuan peserta dalam memperagakan gerakan senam kaki setelah kegiatan mencapai angka 100%. Kesimpulan: kegiatan pelatihan pengaturan diet dan senam kaki sebagai upaya peningkatan kualitas hidup penderita gangguan metabolik menunjukan keberhasilan program.�Metabolic disorders are one of the most common health problems suffered by the world's population, one of which is Indonesia. One of the metabolic disorders that are of concern to the Indonesian government today is diabetes. Control of the risk of complications of this disease needs to be done as an effort to improve the quality of life of the sufferer. The patient's low knowledge of the management of this disease can increase the risk of complications. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge and skills of people with metabolic disorders, especially diabetes at the Eka Sakti Pratama Clinic in an effort to prevent complications through counseling and training on diet management and foot exercises. The methods used in this activity are lectures and discussions using power point media and distribution of leaflets, as well as for training activities video screenings are held and direct practice of doing foot exercises. Evaluation to measure the success of the program was carried out using a pretest and posttest, as well as direct observation of the participants' abilities in practicing the foot exercises that were taught. The results of the activity evaluation showed an increase in participants' knowledge in correct dietary settings by 97% and an evaluation of the participants' ability to demonstrate leg gymnastics after the activity reached 100%. Conclusion: training activities for diet regulation and foot exercises as an effort to improve the quality of life of people with metabolic disorders show the success of the program.

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Effect of Foot Exercise and Care on Peripheral Vascular Status in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus

Cited by 4 publications

References 14 publications

Foot Exercise for Managing Neuropathic Pain in the Elderly

Foot Exercise for Managing Neuropathic Pain in the Elderly

Effect of Leg Exercise on the Ankle Brachial Index (Abi) of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Rejang Lebong Regional Hospital

Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Penderita Gangguan Metabolik di Klinik Pratama Semarang melalui Pelatihan Pengaturan Diet dan Senam Kaki

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