“…Typical configurations involve a mean flow through the plate (bias flow) and a crossflow tangential to the plate on each side of it (grazing flow). Some existing models include the presence of bias flow through the plate (Howe, 1979;Hughes and Dowling, 1990;Jing et al, 2001;Howe et al, 1997;Sun et al, 2002;Bellucci et al, 2004;Luong et al, 2005). Among them, some also account for the grazing flow (Jing et al, 2001;Howe et al, 1997;Sun et al, 2002).…”