2004
DOI: 10.2320/matertrans.45.2259
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Effect of Initial Microstructure on Superplasticity in Ultrafine Grained 18Cr-9Ni Stainless Steel

Abstract: Ultrafine grained austenitic structure was obtained in 18Cr-9Ni stainless steel by thermomechanical treatment using reversion from deformation-induced martensite. The superplastic deformation behavior was investigated at 923 K for the steels containing various amounts of retained martensite particles in the initial structure before tensile testing. The retained martensite was effective for suppressing grain growth of austenite and necessary for the superplasticity although it was thermodinamically unstable pha… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…This approach is limited to special series of metastable austenitic steels; thus, there are few studies performed on mechanical characterization of the obtained material. However, there are reports of the treated material exhibiting enhanced microhardness, superplasticity, strength and ductility, , and corrosion resistance …”
Section: Spd Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This approach is limited to special series of metastable austenitic steels; thus, there are few studies performed on mechanical characterization of the obtained material. However, there are reports of the treated material exhibiting enhanced microhardness, superplasticity, strength and ductility, , and corrosion resistance …”
Section: Spd Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This suggested that the reverted NG/UFG austenite was stable to avoid excessive grain growth during tensile deformation. In addition, the retained martensite after reversion annealing can also be effective for suppressing grain growth of austenite because of pinning effect [21].…”
Section: Tensile Fracture Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Katoh et al [20] observed superplastic behavior in Fe-18Cr-9Ni steel at 700°C. Tsuchiyama [21] and Suzaki [22] also obtained superplasticity in similar steel with UFG microstructure. However, the superplasticity was achieved at elevated temperature, which was greater than 0.5 Tm.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%