Effectiveness of simplified diabetes nutrition education on glycemic control and other diabetes-related outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Hashim, Saman Agad; Yusof, Barakatun-Nisak Mohd; Saad, Hazizi Abu; Suriani, I; Hamdy, Osama; Mansour, Abbas Ali

doi:10.1016/j.clnesp.2021.07.024

Cited by 12 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 33 publications

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“…This could be because diabetic education is the most effective strategy for glycemic control, and uneducated patients may have difficulty accessing DM related information. 111 Overweight patients are more likely than normal-weight patients to have poor glycemic control. When an individual’s BMI is above the normal range, he or she is more likely to develop insulin resistance.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of Glycemic Control and Factors Associated With Poor Glycemic Control: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Bitew

Alemu

Jember

et al. 2023

INQUIRY

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The primary method for preventing health and health-related problems in diabetic people is glycemic control. Numerous studies have documented the importance of glycemic control and the factors that influence it. However, the results are dispersed. This study sought to identify the prevalence of poor glycemic control and associated factors in Ethiopia. Findings will be crucial to reduce the burden of poor glycemic control. Comprehensive search was performed from databases: PubMed, Global Health, CINAHL, IRIS, and FSTA. Gray literature sources were also explored. This document was prepared based on the PRISMA flowchart. The protocol is registered in PROSPERO (ID: CRD42022296583). STATA software was used for data analyses and I2 test with Cochrane Q statistics, and forest plot were used to verify heterogeneity. When the I2 value was higher than 50% and the p-value was 0.05, heterogeneity was deemed significant. To confirm publication bias, a funnel plot with an Egger’s regression test was performed. The factors related to poor glycemic control were reported using pooled odds ratios (POR) and a 95% confidence interval. In this study, 46 papers totaling 15 457 people were used to calculate the pooled estimates. It was determined that 32.6% (95% CI: 28.3, 36.9) and 61.92% (95% CI: 57.92, 65.92) of the subjects, respectively, had good and poor glycemic control. Being male protected against poor glycemic control, while poor diet adherence, lack of exercise, poor adherence to anti-diabetic medications, and smoking increased the likelihood of poor glycemic control. Lack of formal education, no family history of diabetes, lack of glucometer for blood glucose monitoring, comorbidity, being overweight and prolonged length of stay with diabetes all contributed to poor glycemic control. Ethiopia had a fairly high rate of poor glycemic control. The main determinants are lifestyle factors. Therefore, it is important to focus on behavioral interventions.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of Glycemic Control and Factors Associated With Poor Glycemic Control: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Bitew

Alemu

Jember

et al. 2023

INQUIRY

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“…Dietary GI and GL of the subjects were 59.7 ± 3.8 and 21.8 ± 3.8 respectively which were generally higher as compared to the other Middle East studies (AL HASNAWI, 2015). The study condcuted in Basrah, Iraq found the effectiveness of the Simplified Diabetes Nutrition Education among patients with T2DM improved the HbA1c significantly among the intervention group compared to the control group (Hashim et al, 2021).…”

Section: Current Intakementioning

confidence: 95%

narrative review of nutritional status among iraqi adults with type 2 diabetes

Mahmood¹,

Yusof²,

Sallehuddin³

et al. 2022

ijhs

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Type 2 diabetes is a global public health problem especially in middle east countries and Iraq has not spared from this pandemic. The prevalence in Iraq. and rank in Middle East. Beside increasing in prevalence- also poor glucose control. Nutrition plays a critical role. This paper narratively review variables that affect reduce the incidence of T2DM in Iraq and affect nutritional status among Iraqi withT2DM. The factors contribute to T2DM were high rates of obesity and overweight, as well as levels of body fat indicate a high prevalence of poor glycemic control. Likewise, levels of physical activity are low among older Iraqis.

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“…A study reviewed the various format of the studies proving the fact that upper extremity exercises help the patients to control glucose the goal was to assess the effect of Simplified Diabetes Nutrition Education (SDNE) on controlling blood sugar levels and achieving positive clinical outcomes with T2DM. Individuals who received weekly modeled diabetes nutrition for 12 weeks, including standard plan HbA1c and other metabolic parameters, diet intake, and level of physical activity were evaluated at baseline every 12 weeks and 22 weeks and showed better improvement in all the parameters involved [ 26 ].…”

Section: Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Review on Glycemic Control in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus by Arm Ergometer Exercise

Dhait¹,

Vardhan²,

Walke³

2022

Cureus

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It has been suggested that regular physical activity has become a part of rehabilitation in controlling blood glucose levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. In type 2 diabetes mellitus the cells become resistant to insulin, which leads to elevated blood glucose over time and leads to prediabetes and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The typical adult's blood contains about 5-10 grams of glucose when their blood glucose content is 100 milligrams per decilitre. About half a billion individuals are at risk for diabetes worldwide. Physical exercise has been proved to be better therapy for controlling blood glucose in persons at risk for diabetes, preventing further body complications. Three significant interests in exercising to delay the onset of T2DM. First, increased blood flow into the muscle is triggered by skeletal muscle activity, which promotes glucose absorption from the bloodstream. Second, it reduces abdominal adipose tissue, a well-known risk of metabolic disease. Third, physical exercise with moderate intensity has been proven to boost glucose uptake by 40 percent. Globally and in developing nations like India, the burden of diabetes is expanding, attributable to a rise in overweight/obesity and sedentary lifestyles. It is difficult to provide healthcare for diseases like diabetes since it requires a consistent commitment to the prescribed course of treatment. Based on the correlation between fasting plasma glucose (FPG) or hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) and retinopathy, cutoff values for glucose and HbA1c are estimated.

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Effectiveness of simplified diabetes nutrition education on glycemic control and other diabetes-related outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Cited by 12 publications

References 33 publications

Prevalence of Glycemic Control and Factors Associated With Poor Glycemic Control: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Prevalence of Glycemic Control and Factors Associated With Poor Glycemic Control: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

narrative review of nutritional status among iraqi adults with type 2 diabetes

A Review on Glycemic Control in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus by Arm Ergometer Exercise

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