Effects of Activities of Daily Living (ADL) Instructions on Patient with Osteoarthritis of the Knee

Nobi, Golam; Azad, Abul Kalam; Ahmed, Badrunnessa; Rashid, Imamur; Islam, Tariqul; Shakoor, MA

doi:10.3329/jom.v13i1.10044

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…Regarding socio-economic status, 15 patients were from lower middle class, and 9 from upper middle class (Table No.1). This data is in conformity with the reports of Ajit NE et al 28 and Salve et al 29 that Knee OA was higher in low socioeconomic class as compared to middle class 30 .…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

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Clinical Evaluation of Majoon Yahya Bin Khalid and Local Application of Roghan Darchini in Management of Primary Knee Osteoarthritis

Khalid¹,

Ma²,

Mand³

et al. 2016

J Biol Sci Opin

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Primary knee osteoarthritis is an extremely common cause of disability of lower extremities which results due to breakdown and destruction of joint tissues. The present study was designed to evaluate the efficacy of Majoon Yahya bin Khalid and local application of Roghan Darchini in management of Primary Knee Osteoarthritis. It was an open label evaluation study for the duration of 30 days carried out on 30 patients aged between 35 to 60 years at NIUM hospital, Bengaluru, from April 2014 to Feb 2015. After taking written voluntary informed consent, test drugs Majoon Yahya bin Khalid was given 9 gm orally twice a day, and Roghan Darchini 2-3 ml for local application on the affected knee joints once a day. Subjective as well as objective parameters were evaluated at baseline, 15th and 30th day. The results were analyzed using paired proportion and paired student t tests. Significant improvement was observed in subjective parameters of joint pain and restriction of movements with p <0.001. All the five subscales of objective parameter (Knee Osteoarthritis Outcome Score) were found to be highly significant with p <0.001. The study revealed that the test drugs are effective and safe in management of primary knee osteoarthritis.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

“…15 patients were housewives (Table 1), and the data coincides with the findings of Shadab, 18 Nobi et al, 30 Nayab, 31 and Dahaghin et al, 32 as physical demands of caring for home and family put housewives at greater risk of developing Knee OA 21 irrespective of the participant's age, sex, and BMI…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 79%

Clinical Evaluation of Majoon Yahya Bin Khalid and Local Application of Roghan Darchini in Management of Primary Knee Osteoarthritis

Khalid¹,

Ma²,

Mand³

et al. 2016

J Biol Sci Opin

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“…Few studies have evaluated hydrotherapy interventions on OA of the hip, knee or both. Our results of decreased pain and improved self-perceived function are similar to the results of others (Hinman et al 2007; Nobi et al 2012; Silva et al 2008).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

The short-term effects of hydrotherapy on pain and self-perceived functional status in individuals living with osteoarthritis of the knee joint

Sekome

Maddocks

2019

South African Journal of Physiotherapy

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Background People living with knee osteoarthritis (OA) commonly present with difficulty in walking long distances, ascending and descending stairs or rising from sitting. These functional limitations have been shown to have a negative effect on their overall activities of daily living. Objectives The aim of this study was to determine the effects of a 4-week hydrotherapy programme on measures of pain and self-perceived functional status in individuals living with knee OA. Method A total of 18 participants with chronic knee OA participated in this study. Participants completed 4 weeks of hydrotherapeutic intervention provided by an independent physiotherapist. Outcome measures for the study included pain assessed using the visual analogue scale (VAS) and self-perceived functional status using the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC). Outcome measures were assessed at baseline and after the 4 weeks of intervention. Results The 4-week hydrotherapy programme resulted in a significant decrease in pain and a significant improvement in self-perceived functional status in all participants. There was a statistically significant mean decrease in VAS scores of 3.72 (± 2.45), p ≤ 0.05, with a 95% confidence interval ranging from 2.506 to 4.938. There was also a statistically significant mean decrease in WOMAC scores of 29.5 (± 15.51), p ≤ 0.05. with a 95% confidence interval ranging from 21.788 to 37.212. Conclusion This study demonstrated that a 4-week hydrotherapeutic exercise programme results in significantly reduced pain and improved self-perceived functional status in individuals living with knee OA. Clinical implications Four weeks of hydrotherapy exercises twice a week in a heated pool can significantly decrease pain and improve functional status in individuals with knee OA.

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“…ADL have also been studied to affect the knee. It has been seen that be it specific activities or cumulative ADL, a very moderate risk of developing osteoarthritis is present with those activity levels [ 24 ].…”

Section: Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Superior Replacement of Medicinal Gel With Ayurvedic Nanogel as a Coupling Medium for Electrotherapeutic Treatment of Osteoarthritis: A Review Article

Joshi¹,

Phansopkar²

2022

Cureus

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Osteoarthritis is a disabling condition globally, affecting a major population. The non-invasive conservative management of osteoarthritis is majorly catered to by physical therapy rehabilitation. Research has been conducted to evaluate the impact of the most commonly used electrotherapy modality, therapeutic ultrasound, on reducing pain and increasing functional activities in individuals suffering from osteoarthritis, but the condition is still, after over two decades of research, growing rapidly in its prevalence. Therefore, the aim of our study was to analyze the literature and compare the evolving trends in coupling medium used for the application of therapeutic ultrasound in arthritic conditions of musculoskeletal origin. Databases of PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Pedro, and Cochrane were searched till June 2022. The outcome measures used were to detect the status of pain and improvement in functional status. Overall ultrasound therapy adjunct to exercise program was found to be superior to either ultrasound therapy or exercise program alone for the management of pain and functional status of the patients. Additionally, phonophoresis was deduced to have shown better pain relief than conventional ultrasound. Phonophoresis was done using non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and Ayurvedic medicinal herbs in the form of Nano gel.

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Effects of Activities of Daily Living (ADL) Instructions on Patient with Osteoarthritis of the Knee

Cited by 3 publications

References 10 publications

Clinical Evaluation of Majoon Yahya Bin Khalid and Local Application of Roghan Darchini in Management of Primary Knee Osteoarthritis

Clinical Evaluation of Majoon Yahya Bin Khalid and Local Application of Roghan Darchini in Management of Primary Knee Osteoarthritis

The short-term effects of hydrotherapy on pain and self-perceived functional status in individuals living with osteoarthritis of the knee joint

Superior Replacement of Medicinal Gel With Ayurvedic Nanogel as a Coupling Medium for Electrotherapeutic Treatment of Osteoarthritis: A Review Article

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