2009
DOI: 10.1254/jphs.08312fp
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Effects of Antiarrhythmic Drugs on the Hyperpolarization-Activated Cyclic Nucleotide–Gated Channel Current

Abstract: Abstract. After the report of the Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial, a tabular framework of the Sicilian Gambit has been proposed to display actions of antiarrhythmic drugs on ion channels and receptors and to provide more rational pharmacotherapy of arrhythmias. However, because effects of antiarrhythmic drugs on I f have not been thoroughly examined, we used patch clamp techniques to determine the effects of various antiarrhythmic drugs on the HCN (hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated) chan… Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(28 citation statements)
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References 30 publications
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“…We also found that lidocaine modulated cloned HCN2 and HCN4 homomeric channel currents via a decrease in tonic and maximal current amplitude, but with no change in voltage dependence of activation. Our observations regarding the effects of lidocaine on mouse HCN4 currents are generally consistent with an earlier report of rabbit HCN4 current modulation by lidocaine (Tamura et al, 2009). HCN channel inhibition was observed at concentrations that can be readily achieved during systemic administration of lidocaine (Ed- Fig.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…We also found that lidocaine modulated cloned HCN2 and HCN4 homomeric channel currents via a decrease in tonic and maximal current amplitude, but with no change in voltage dependence of activation. Our observations regarding the effects of lidocaine on mouse HCN4 currents are generally consistent with an earlier report of rabbit HCN4 current modulation by lidocaine (Tamura et al, 2009). HCN channel inhibition was observed at concentrations that can be readily achieved during systemic administration of lidocaine (Ed- Fig.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…The current study extends previous work on HCN4 (Tamura et al, 2009) and demonstrates that HCN channel inhibition by lidocaine includes HCN1 and HCN2, the two other HCN subunits expressed in cardiomyocytes. These results could thus be relevant for both classic antiarrhythmic actions and cardiotoxic effects of systemic lidocaine (Trujillo and Nolan, 2000;Pinter and Dorian, 2001).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…4C). Although a small inhibitory effect on HCN channels explaining the nonsignificant decrease of the phase 4 slope (to 584.16 Ϯ 79.55 FU/s) could not be ruled out (20), lidocaine rather prolonged phase 4 of the cardiomyocyte electrical activity, whereas ivabradine slowed it down dose dependently. Additionally, these results strongly suggest that HCN channels are functionally involved in the generation of phase 4 of the action potential of the Cor.4U cells and participate in the regulation of their spontaneous beating rate.…”
Section: Waveform Recording: Microscope Vs Plate Reader Signalsmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…Whole-cell membrane current recording was performed in MIN6 cells at room temperature, as described previously (17 1 mM MgCl 2 , 20 mM CsCl, 5 mM ATP-K 2 , 10 mM EGTA, and 5 mM HEPES, and was adjusted to pH 7.4. The patch pipettes, made from glass capillaries with a diameter of 1.5 mm using a vertical microelectrode puller, were filled with the internal solution, and their resistance was 5 -10 MΩ.…”
Section: Patch Clamp Studymentioning
confidence: 99%