1999
DOI: 10.1126/science.283.5398.36
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Effects of Medical Research on Health Care and the Economy

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Cited by 47 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…Additionally, there are fewer restrictions on the dissemination of results from federally funded research. Thus, federal research investment has potentially higher per-dollar spillover, and growth stimulating, effects (28). Federal research spending also (i) tends to focus on basic research where the U.S. maintains an advantage, (ii) helps maintain research growth over short-term economic downturns such as occurred in 2001 and 2002 when corporate research retrenched, and (iii) provides basic inputs to industrial research and development stimulating their growth.…”
Section: Us (8)mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Additionally, there are fewer restrictions on the dissemination of results from federally funded research. Thus, federal research investment has potentially higher per-dollar spillover, and growth stimulating, effects (28). Federal research spending also (i) tends to focus on basic research where the U.S. maintains an advantage, (ii) helps maintain research growth over short-term economic downturns such as occurred in 2001 and 2002 when corporate research retrenched, and (iii) provides basic inputs to industrial research and development stimulating their growth.…”
Section: Us (8)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Technical innovations are more likely for Medicare than Medicaid, because the latter focuses on LTC. Specifically, Medicare acute and postacute expenditures have the goal of improving the health and function of individuals and, in general, reducing the duration of care (28). For example, hospital lengths-of-stay showed a long-term decline after introduction of the Prospective Payment System in 1983-1984.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…27 Essa investigação deverá estar enquadrada num SNIS, o qual deve estar integrado na política científica do país, em particular na política de investigação para a saúde, e cuja finalidade principal é produzir novos conhecimentos de elevada qualidade que possam ser usados para promover, restaurar e/ou manter o estado de saúde de indivíduos ou populações, incluindo os mecanismos para encorajar a utilização da investigação. 28 Contudo, a realidade demonstra a não existência de um plano de investigação científica para a saúde em Portugal, o qual possa pôr em franca articulação os diferentes atores que intervêm nesta matéria.…”
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“…It is a pity they never found a way to triangulate their thinking around the problem of advancing productivity in medicine by making strong investments in research, to create incentives for transforming technology that are truly more affordable because they are decisive. 2,22 This failure is increasingly a political issue today, one we can view as a perverse form of thoughtlessness that has wasted many years in its nibbling away at publicly supported research. The one immediate thing we can do now is maintaining our link to science.…”
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confidence: 99%
“…Either way, we are charting a course for serious underinvestment in a research enterprise that is intrinsic to our national health. 1,2 Narratives documenting the growing costs of health care are all true. As the population expands and ages, much of this rising cost will multiply.…”
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confidence: 99%