“…One of them is the scant interest of students in the subject. Other difficulties are indicated in Table 1, and are summarized as: initial (Meza, 2011;Roa & Restrepo, 2014) Absence of subject contextualization (Espinoza & Nocetti, 2020) Need for a pluralistic pedagogical approach (Navarrete et al, 2019;Teece, 2010) Evaluation strategies for subjects not requiring testing (Hernández & Quezada, 2016) Low pedagogical and disciplinary skills (Espinoza & Nocetti, 2020) Emphasis on school catechism teaching (Espinoza & Nocetti, 2020) Excessively doctrinal theological training (Fiorin) External (institutional involvement and sociocultural environment) Adaptation to cultural changes (Lloreda, 2002) Complexities of multicultural societies and multiple identities (Jackson, 2014b;Navarrete et al, 2019) Predominance of traditional teaching paradigms (Navarrete et al, 2019;Sáez, 2020). Syllabus designed for a Catholicoriented society.…”