Niobium-carbide nanocomposite coatings with a carbon content varying from 43 -64 at.% were deposited by dual DC magnetron sputtering. X-ray diffraction, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and electron microscopy showed that all coatings consisted of nanometer sized NbC grains embedded in a matrix of amorphous carbon. Mechanical properties and electrical resistivity showed a strong dependency on the amount of amorphous carbon (a-C) and NbC grain size in the coating. The highest hardness (23 GPa), elastic modulus (295 GPa) and the lowest resistivity (260 µΩcm) were measured for the coating with about 15 % of a-C phase.Contact resistance measurements using a crossed cylinder set-up showed lowest contact resistance for the coating containing 33 % a-C (140 µΩ at a contact force of 100 N), which is comparable to a Ag reference (45 µΩ at a contact force of 100 N). Comparison with TiCbased nanocomposites studied under similar conditions showed that the Nb-C system has less tendency to form a-C and that lowest contact resistance is obtained at comparable amounts of a-C phase in both material systems (33 % for Nb-C compared to 35 % for Ti-C). With these good electrical contact properties, the Nb-C nanocomposites can be considered as a potential material for electrical contact applications.