2020
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-18425-5
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Elucidating the role of metal ions in carbonic anhydrase catalysis

Abstract: Why metalloenzymes often show dramatic changes in their catalytic activity when subjected to chemically similar but non-native metal substitutions is a long-standing puzzle. Here, we report on the catalytic roles of metal ions in a model metalloenzyme system, human carbonic anhydrase II (CA II). Through a comparative study on the intermediate states of the zinc-bound native CA II and non-native metal-substituted CA IIs, we demonstrate that the characteristic metal ion coordination geometries (tetrahedral for Z… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
1
1
1

Citation Types

1
60
0
1

Year Published

2020
2020
2024
2024

Publication Types

Select...
8

Relationship

1
7

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 94 publications
(62 citation statements)
references
References 51 publications
1
60
0
1
Order By: Relevance
“…Histidine residues are found in the active sites of many hydrolases, mainly in the form of histidine triads (including CA) [36,37]. Therefore, using histidine in the design of catalytic amyloids peptides can potentially uncover other types of hydrolytic activities.…”
Section: Catalytic Activity Emerging From Peptides Self-assembled Into Amyloidsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Histidine residues are found in the active sites of many hydrolases, mainly in the form of histidine triads (including CA) [36,37]. Therefore, using histidine in the design of catalytic amyloids peptides can potentially uncover other types of hydrolytic activities.…”
Section: Catalytic Activity Emerging From Peptides Self-assembled Into Amyloidsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Water molecules present in the vicinity of biological systems are often characterized by unique interactions that grant them significantly different properties from those of bulk water. Despite the diverse profiles of biological entities, ranging from the surfaces of lipid bilayers, [10] channel proteins, [11] and grooves of DNA [12] to deeply buried active sites within enzymes, [13,14] there are certain common features and unique characteristics that distinguish water molecules in such environments. These characteristics typically stem from the fact that the extended hydrogen (H)‐bond network in bulk water is severely curtailed at biological interfaces, and it is often insightful to treat the relevant water molecules as a distinct category under the term “biological water” [15–33] …”
Section: Biological Watermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, single‐point mutation in native human carbonic anhydrase II can lead to the restructuring of water replenishment pathways that influence the electrostatic environment around the relevant reaction centers [13] . Such reorganization of the water network also occurs when the coordination geometries of the active‐site metal ions are altered in response to the substitution of native metal ions by their non‐native analogues [14] …”
Section: Biological Watermentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…CAs are zinc-binding enzymes that catalyze the reversible conversion of carbon dioxide and water to bicarbonate and one proton (Tripp et al, 2001). The zinc-binding is mediated by three histidine residues essential for the protein's catalytic function (Aspatwar et al, 2014;Kim et al, 2020). CAs are involved in many physiological processes requiring ion regulation or carbon transport (Supuran, 2016), both of which are crucial for the controlled precipitation of carbonate biominerals.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%