2020
DOI: 10.1109/access.2020.3039242
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Energy Efficiency Maximization in Downlink Multi-Cell Multi-Carrier NOMA Networks With Hardware Impairments

Abstract: In this paper, we investigate energy efficiency (EE) maximization in multicell multicarrier non-orthogonal multiple access (MCMC-NOMA) networks with hardware impairments (HIs). We formulate the optimization problem as a mixed integer nonlinear NP-hard problem, which is difficult to solve efficiently. To solve this problem, we decompose it into two subproblems. The first subproblem is the user and base station (BS) association and subchannel assignment problem, where binary whale optimization algorithm (BWOA) i… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…• We analyze the impact of any suboptimal decoding order on the capacity region of multicell NOMA. In contrast to [20], [23]- [27], we show that under any fixed (thus suboptimal) 3 Imposing the commonly-used SIC necessary condition in NOMA clustering among users would result a suboptimal performance. The global optimality can be guaranteed only if the optimal decoding orders be completely independent from ICI levels at all the cells for some channel conditions.…”
Section: B Our Contributionsmentioning
confidence: 72%
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“…• We analyze the impact of any suboptimal decoding order on the capacity region of multicell NOMA. In contrast to [20], [23]- [27], we show that under any fixed (thus suboptimal) 3 Imposing the commonly-used SIC necessary condition in NOMA clustering among users would result a suboptimal performance. The global optimality can be guaranteed only if the optimal decoding orders be completely independent from ICI levels at all the cells for some channel conditions.…”
Section: B Our Contributionsmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…• We prove that under any suboptimal decoding order, guaranteeing successful SIC at all the users by imposing the commonly-used SIC necessary constraint on power allocation [23]- [27] may significantly degrade the total spectral efficiency of users.…”
Section: B Our Contributionsmentioning
confidence: 95%
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“…It is still unknown how to equivalently transform (30b) to a convex form. To this end, the globally optimal solution of (30) with polynomial time complexity is not yet obtained in the One suboptimal solution for (30) is to approximate each nonconcave rate function ( ) to its first order Taylor series, and then apply the sequential programming method [15], [44], [58]. A suboptimal penalty function method is also used in [45].…”
Section: B Hybrid-noma With Per-user Minimum Rate Constraintsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The non-convex FP problem was initially transformed into two sub-problems and then an iterative method and a closed-form method were proposed to solve power distribution and bandwidth allocation, respectively. The EE maximization problem for downlink multi-cell NOMA networks was investigated in [22]. The formulated maximization problem is mixed-integer non-convex and NPhard.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%