Energy Efficient Sensor Node Deployment Scheme for Two Stage Routing Protocol of Wireless Sensor Networks assisted IoT

Abstract

Now a day wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is an essential unit of the internet of things (IoT). IoT theater a vital role in real-time applications which is more useful in real life. Due to its small price and potential use, WSNs have shown importance in different applications over the past year. Health concerns, environmental observation, human protection, military operations, surveillance systems, etc. WSNs have a small device called a sensor node (SN) that has a limited battery. IoT based WSNs consume more energy in sensor node communication. Therefore a Novel energy-efficient sensor node deployment scheme for two-stage routing protocol (EE- DSTRP) has been proposed to reduce the energy consumption of sensor nodes and extend the lifetime of the network. Sensor node deployment is a novel approach based on the golden ratio. All traditional protocols divide network zones for communication. No existing protocols tell about the sensor node deployment ratio in each zone. The deployment method is an important factor in reducing the energy usage of a network. To validate its efficiency, in this article, simulation results prove that the proposed IoT based EE-DSTRP protocol is superior to other existing protocols.

Energy-Aware Routing Protocols for Wireless Sensor Network Based on Fuzzy Logic: A 10-Years Analytical Review

“…LEACH is a traditional protocol that is very useful to enhance the lifespan of the WSNs, apart from LEACH we have to consider the latest protocol which is more useful as compared to LEACH for WSNs. Basically the performance of the clustering technique based on the input parameter which is used in fuzzy logic system [52]. With the help of MATLAB, numerous algorithms are implemented with initial parameter a value which is listed in table no.3 to evaluate the performance of WSNs in terms of FND, QND, and LND which is shown in figure 9 and 10 respectively.…”

Blockchain Driven Metaheuristic Route Planning in Secure Wireless Sensor Networks

“…The zones in the network can be raised as size of the network rises to ignore long distance transmission. In [17], an original EE SN-deployment scheme for two stage routing protocol (EE-DSTRP) was suggested for minimizing the power utilization of SNs and expanding the network lifespan. SN deployment was a new method that depends upon the golden ratio.…”

Information transmission simulation of Internet of things communication nodes under collision free probability equation

“…Although WSNs are indeed the classic representative of American Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs), they are quite different from MANETs themselves. WSNs nodes usually do not move, or move very rarely [3]. Because the data packet size of WSNs is smaller.…”