2010
DOI: 10.3164/jcbn.10-07
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Energy Expenditure in Japanese Patients with Severe or Moderate Ulcerative Colitis

Abstract: We investigated the energy expenditure in hospitalized patients with severe or moderate ulcerative colitis (UC), and compared them to healthy controls. Thirteen patients (5 women and 8 men; mean age 31.8 years; mean BMI 19.0 kg/m2) and 10 healthy volunteers were enrolled in this study. The resting energy expenditure (mREE) levels were determined by indirect calorimetry. The mREEs of the UC patients were significantly higher than those of healthy controls (26.4 ± 3.6 vs 21.8 ± 1.7 kcal/kg/day), although the mRE… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…(8,1820) Indirect calorimetry (IC) was performed in the same ward room in the hospital after an 8-h fast. Calibration was performed prior to measurements on each patient.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(8,1820) Indirect calorimetry (IC) was performed in the same ward room in the hospital after an 8-h fast. Calibration was performed prior to measurements on each patient.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are relatively few studies examining energy expenditure in patients with UC and all studies are of only small numbers of patients. There may be an increase in metabolic activity at times of acute severe UC compared to remission in adults [25,26] which is understandable considering that systemic disturbance (fever and tachycardia) is common. However, an increase in resting energy expenditure is likely to be offset by reduction of physical activity.…”
Section: Grade Of Recommendation Gpp E Strong Consensus (93% Agreement)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indirect Calorimetry mREE (kcal/kg/day), respiratory quotient (RQ), carbohydrate oxidation, and fat oxidation were measured by computed opencircuit indirect calorimetry (AE-300S, Minato Medical Science Co., Osaka, Japan) [30][31][32][33][34]. Indirect calorimetry was performed in the hospital room after 8 h of fasting.…”
Section: Definitionsmentioning
confidence: 99%