2001
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.167.1.132
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Enhancement of CD8+ T Cell Responses by ICOS/B7h Costimulation

Abstract: Although the recently identified ICOS/B7h costimulatory counterreceptors are critical regulators of CD4+ T cell responses, their ability to regulate CD8+ responses is unclear. Here we report using a tumor-rejection model that ectopic B7h expression can costimulate rejection by CD8+ T cells in the absence of CD4+ T cells. Although responses of naive T cells were significantly augmented by priming with B7h, B7h was surprisingly effective in mobilizing recall responses of adoptively transferred T cells. To explor… Show more

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Cited by 144 publications
(110 citation statements)
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“…ICOS costimulation regulates production of multiple cytokines, including IL-4, IL-10, and IFN-␥ (1,4,10,11), and is critical in Ab responses to T-dependent Ags (11)(12)(13)(14)(15). ICOS costimulation regulates effector functions of both Th2 and Th1 cells (16), as well as CD8 ϩ T cells (17,18). Recent studies also implicate ICOS-B7h in maintaining the balance between effector and regulatory T cells in mouse models of asthma (19,20) and autoimmune diabetes (21).…”
Section: Icos-inducedmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ICOS costimulation regulates production of multiple cytokines, including IL-4, IL-10, and IFN-␥ (1,4,10,11), and is critical in Ab responses to T-dependent Ags (11)(12)(13)(14)(15). ICOS costimulation regulates effector functions of both Th2 and Th1 cells (16), as well as CD8 ϩ T cells (17,18). Recent studies also implicate ICOS-B7h in maintaining the balance between effector and regulatory T cells in mouse models of asthma (19,20) and autoimmune diabetes (21).…”
Section: Icos-inducedmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Inducible costimulatory molecule (ICOS) is expressed on activated T cells and has been reported to provide costimulatory signals to CD8 + T cells in vitro (12,25). In vivo studies show that anti-ICOS mAb or ICOSIg prolongs cardiac allograft survival to 21 days compared to 7 days in the control group, but these results were biologically modest given the 14-day treatment strategy (14).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several reports indicate that ICOS is not expressed on resting CD8 ϩ T cells and is only slowly up-regulated after activation (3,5,20). It was therefore important to determine whether Listeriaspecific CD8 ϩ T cells express ICOS.…”
Section: Icos Expression On Listeria-specific Cd4 ϩ and Cd8 ϩ T Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After activation, CD8 ϩ T cells express ICOS at a low density on their surface (5,20). However, the blocking of ICOS signaling does not affect CD8 ϩ T cell responses to different viral pathogens (16).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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