1999
DOI: 10.12968/jowc.1999.8.3.25854
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Enterocutaneous fistulae

Abstract: A review of the types of enterocutaneous fistula and their management

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Cited by 16 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…An anastomosis leakage was defined as tissue breakdown at the anastomotic site resulting in a fluid collection with or without evidence of extravasation of contrast on radiologic study [ 6 ]. A fistula was defined as abnormal communication between two epithelialized surfaces [ 7 ]. Perforation was defined as a full-thickness defect in the gastrointestinal tract.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An anastomosis leakage was defined as tissue breakdown at the anastomotic site resulting in a fluid collection with or without evidence of extravasation of contrast on radiologic study [ 6 ]. A fistula was defined as abnormal communication between two epithelialized surfaces [ 7 ]. Perforation was defined as a full-thickness defect in the gastrointestinal tract.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Res. 4 (11), 1435-1445 1436 The complexity of an enterocutaneous fistula depends on the volume and nature of the output. Low-volume output is <200 ml/24 hours, moderate output is 200 to 500 ml/24 hours and high output is >500 ml/24 hours.…”
Section: Issn: 2320-5407mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The incidence rate of spontaneous fistula is approximately 15%–25% ( Berry and Fischer, 1996 ; Arenas-Marquez et al, 1999 ). These can be a secondary consequence of Breakdown of Crohn’s disease, malignancy, radiation exposure, infectious diseases, diverticular disease, vascular failure, and mesenteric ischemia ( Metcalf, 1999 ). Postoperative fistulas account for 75%–85% of all fistulas in the gastrointestinal tract and result from inadvertent enterotomy, rupture at the site of anastomosis, a foreign object proximal to the anastomosis, poor suturing technique, distal obstruction, hematoma, abscess formation at the anastomotic site, or tumor ( Berry and Fischer, 1994 ; Metcalf, 1999 ; Evenson and Fischer, 2006 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%