2005
DOI: 10.4067/s0716-97602005000200011
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Estrogen supplementation failed to attenuate biochemical indices of neutrophil infiltration or damage in rat skeletal muscles following ischemia

Abstract: This study examined the effects of estrogen supplementation on markers of neutrophil infiltration and damage in skeletal muscle of rats following ischemia. Male and female gonad-intact rats, with or without 14 days of estrogen supplementation were subjected to two hours of hind-limb ischemia and sacrificed at 24, 48 or 72 hours post-ischemia. Control animals were sacrificed without ischemia. Plantaris and red and white gastrocneimus muscles were removed and assayed for myeloperoxidase (MPO), a marker of neutro… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…21,35 To date, only female animals have been used in animal-model investigations of the potential beneficial effects of E2 for peripheral arterial disease, so we sought to extend these studies to male animals by administering E2 to male mice with HLI. Surgical induction of HLI is a common and reliable method for modeling peripheral arterial disease, [36][37][38][39][40] and because ischemia occurs in the limb, rather than in the heart, functional recovery can be easily monitored by using LDPI to measure blood flow. Functional data is much more difficult to obtain in models of cardiovascular diseases such as myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…21,35 To date, only female animals have been used in animal-model investigations of the potential beneficial effects of E2 for peripheral arterial disease, so we sought to extend these studies to male animals by administering E2 to male mice with HLI. Surgical induction of HLI is a common and reliable method for modeling peripheral arterial disease, [36][37][38][39][40] and because ischemia occurs in the limb, rather than in the heart, functional recovery can be easily monitored by using LDPI to measure blood flow. Functional data is much more difficult to obtain in models of cardiovascular diseases such as myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…; Tiidus et al . ), but injury markers were increased in one study (Tiidus et al . ), and unchanged in two (MacIntyre et al .…”
mentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Exercise or a bout of eccentric contractions was used to induce the injury in all but five of the 19 studies; in those five studies, injury was induced via a toxin injection or hindlimb ischaemia–reperfusion (Stupka & Tiidus, ; Tiidus et al . ; McHale et al . ; Velders et al .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Moreover, procedures such as removal of neutrophils by an antiserum (Tepperman et al, 1993) or prevention of neutrophil adherence by anti-Mol monoclonal antibody (Simpson et al, 1988), have been demonstrated to protect against gastric mucosa injury induced by I/R. MPO activity was a marker to assay neutrophil infiltrations (Tiidus et al, 2005). In the present study, we observed a significant increase in MPO activity in the stomach after I/R, which was in agreement with previous research (Gou et al, 2011;Kobata et al, 2007), confirming the infiltration and activation of neutrophils in the gastric mucosa during I/R.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%