2014
DOI: 10.1007/s13399-014-0143-5
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Ethanol production from rice straw using thermotolerant Kluyveromyces sp. IIPE453

Abstract: Present paper describes a process development for fractionation of holocellulose in rice straw into its monomeric sugars employing acid hydrolysis followed by enzymatic saccharification. Rice straw has been hydrolyzed at 140°C and 0.6 % v/v dilute sulfuric acid with 90 min holding time for maximum recovery of pentose monomer (12.52 g xylose/ 100 g biomass). Pentose stream was used for yeast cell biomass generation. Commercial cellulase resulted in 79±0.05 % saccharification efficiency with acid-hydrolyzed biom… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Ethanol production by K. marxianus DBTIOC-35 during SSF has been compared with previous studies in Table 3. As can be seen, maximum overall ethanol productivity of 0.92 g L À1 h À1 obtained in this study at 20% biomass loading was better than 0.39 g L À1 h À1 obtained by both Mohagheghi et al 21 and Bollók et al, 33 and 0.885 g L À1 h À1 reported by Jain et al 34 Though there are some previous reports on SSF without pre-saccharication step, simple SSF process i.e. without any presaccharication or any other modications (such as delayed temperature SSF or nonisothermal SSF) have not resulted in such high ethanol titres of 66.2 g L À1 (ethanol yield of 83.3%) as have been obtained in this study under high gravity SSF of pilot scale dilute acid pretreated wheat straw.…”
Section: Comparison Of Shf Ssf and Pssfcontrasting
confidence: 38%
“…Ethanol production by K. marxianus DBTIOC-35 during SSF has been compared with previous studies in Table 3. As can be seen, maximum overall ethanol productivity of 0.92 g L À1 h À1 obtained in this study at 20% biomass loading was better than 0.39 g L À1 h À1 obtained by both Mohagheghi et al 21 and Bollók et al, 33 and 0.885 g L À1 h À1 reported by Jain et al 34 Though there are some previous reports on SSF without pre-saccharication step, simple SSF process i.e. without any presaccharication or any other modications (such as delayed temperature SSF or nonisothermal SSF) have not resulted in such high ethanol titres of 66.2 g L À1 (ethanol yield of 83.3%) as have been obtained in this study under high gravity SSF of pilot scale dilute acid pretreated wheat straw.…”
Section: Comparison Of Shf Ssf and Pssfcontrasting
confidence: 38%
“…Estimates have shown generation of 1.35 tons of rice straw annually for every ton of harvested grain (Kadam et al 2000). Characteristics of the rice straw, such as low bulk density, high mineral, and silica contents, limit its applications (Jain et al 2015). Its utilization as animal fodder is also unattractive because of its low digestibility, low protein content, high lignin, and silica contents (Kausar et al 2010).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been seen that burning rice straw in open fields is a common practice all over the world, which leads to air pollution (Gadde et al 2009;Emtenan et al 2012;Singh et al 2016). An alternative to this is using rice straw as a feedstock for production of cellulosic ethanol (Park et al 2011;Jain et al 2015).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These no‐food raw materials include various types of plant biomass also known as LC biomass (Robak & Balcerek, 2018). Among various LC biomass substrates, RS is preferred for ethanol production due to its high polysaccharide and low lignin contents (Jain et al, 2015). Therefore, we assessed the ethanol production potential of the selected yeast strains from alkali‐treated RS through SHF and SSF approaches at higher temperatures.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%