Éthique et santé publique

Hurst, Samia

doi:10.7202/1014390ar

Les ateliers de l'éthique

2012

DOI: 10.7202/1014390ar

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Éthique et santé publique

Samia Hurst

Abstract: Ce document est protégé par la loi sur le droit d'auteur. L'utilisation des services d'Érudit (y compris la reproduction) est assujettie à sa politique d'utilisation que vous pouvez consulter en ligne. https://apropos.erudit.org/fr/usagers/politique-dutilisation/ Cet article est diffusé et préservé par Érudit.Érudit est un consortium interuniversitaire sans but lucratif composé de l

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Cited by 2 publications

References 21 publications

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Perceptions de la pratique des essais cliniques sur le VIH/sida par les médecins prescripteurs des antirétroviraux agréés de Kinshasa (RD Congo)

Lubangi

Moutschen

2012

Bull. Soc. Pathol. Exot.

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The purpose of this study, conducted between November 2005 and January 2006 among prescribers of antiretroviral drugs, was to identify their perceptions on the contextual issues related to the practice of the clinical trials on HIV/AIDS in Kinshasa. To perform the identification of these issues, a questionnaire was developed and finalized following the exploratory phase of our investigation to assess the views of the physicians on the national AIDS control program (PNLS) of Congo, which play the leading role in the context of their professional practice. Of 50 prescribers solicited to participate in our survey, 35 have returned the questionnaire, 10 were not available at the time of the survey and 5 have not returned the questionnaire to the address and within such period as we had indicated. The results reflect the need to strengthen the capacity-building of local actors. One of the objectives covered by the local conduct of clinical trials is the transfer of knowledge; it is necessary, in the light of the results, to say the educational role of the local Ethics Committee. This should allow the challenge of contextualization and reduce the tensions that could compromise the efficient conduct of clinical trials.

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Perceptions de la pratique des essais cliniques sur le VIH/sida par les médecins prescripteurs des antirétroviraux agréés de Kinshasa (RD Congo)

Lubangi

Moutschen

2012

Bull. Soc. Pathol. Exot.

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Une enquête sur l’éthique professionnelle des enseignants du collégial québécois : caractéristiques, points de repère et stratégies utilisés pour traiter de préoccupations éthiques

Desautels

Gohier²,

Joly³

et al. 2012

CJHE

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Some results of a survey on professional ethics conducted among francophone college teachers in Quebec are compared with a review of the literature and the results of focus groups previously held on the subject. The justification reasons behind the ethical nature of certain professional concerns, along with the guidelines and the resolution strategies used to address those concerns, are found to be similar. These justifications relate primarily to situations where there is a conflict of conscience, a conflict of values or consequences on others, particularly students; the calling into question of professional integrity stands out as a particular justification not mentioned in earlier studies. The guidelines to deal with dilemmas are also similar: institutional normative texts and values deemed relevant by the teachers come first. The results show a good balance between the use of these two types of guidelines (external and internal) by teachers. The main strategies applied by teachers for resolving dilemmas are peer discussions and personal reflection.

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Éthique et santé publique

Cited by 2 publications

References 21 publications

Perceptions de la pratique des essais cliniques sur le VIH/sida par les médecins prescripteurs des antirétroviraux agréés de Kinshasa (RD Congo)

Perceptions de la pratique des essais cliniques sur le VIH/sida par les médecins prescripteurs des antirétroviraux agréés de Kinshasa (RD Congo)

Une enquête sur l’éthique professionnelle des enseignants du collégial québécois : caractéristiques, points de repère et stratégies utilisés pour traiter de préoccupations éthiques

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