2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.buildenv.2008.07.019
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Evacuation modelling analysis within the operational research context: A combined approach for improving enclosure designs

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Cited by 41 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Several studies in the past have been conducted on social and environmental factors that influence the "evacuation time" of a building during a fire [1][2][3][4][5][6][7]. In particular, real accident analyses have shown how the first evacuation phase influences the total evacuation procedure [1,3]: this so-called pre-movement phase [8] delays the start of evacuation and can often lead to numerous losses of life [8][9][10], especially when people are involved in carrying out their work activities or in using their personal devices.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several studies in the past have been conducted on social and environmental factors that influence the "evacuation time" of a building during a fire [1][2][3][4][5][6][7]. In particular, real accident analyses have shown how the first evacuation phase influences the total evacuation procedure [1,3]: this so-called pre-movement phase [8] delays the start of evacuation and can often lead to numerous losses of life [8][9][10], especially when people are involved in carrying out their work activities or in using their personal devices.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Estos esfuerzos provienen de diversas áreas de la ciencia debido a las consecuencias en términos de vidas humanas y pérdidas materiales que pueden llegar a ocasionar [2], [3], [5], [10], [22], [27]- [41].…”
Section: Sistemas De Emergenciasunclassified
“…A simulation model of an evacuation process based on the agent-based model, which can be used for studying the occupant evacuation behavior and evacuation time, was developed by SHI et al [2]. A methodology combining evacuation models with numerical techniques used in the operation research field was developed by TAVARES and GALEA [6]. Moreover, database on occupant's behavior is particularly desiderated for evacuation software or engineering assessment.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%