Objective: To evaluate the awareness of orthodontic problems and referral
practices among general dental practitioners and non-orthodontic specialists
practicing in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Methods: Cross-sectional prospective
study included general dentists and specialists/consultants of both genders,
aged between 22-60 years, practicing General dentistry and as specialist
other than orthodontics for 2 or more years. Non-practicing dentists and
non-registered dentists were excluded. Data was analysed on SPSS version
21.00. Results: Results revealed that males were 55.5% and general dental
practitioners were 44%. It is evident that 53.5% (107) GDPs and 33% (66) non
orthodontic specialists practiced orthodontic referral in their practices.
Cross-tabulation of variables compared with gender and general dental
practitioners and non-orthodontic specialists, using chi-square test,
revealed significant p-value of orthodontist referral, but recommendation of
orthodontic treatment only after the eruption of all permanent teeth,
awareness of tooth extraction for alignment of irregular teeth, and
awareness regarding worsening of TMJ problems by orthodontic treatment.
Conclusion: It has been concluded that the referral practices of dentists
practicing in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, concerning orthodontic patients, were
satisfactory, although awareness regarding orthodontic problem requires
unremitting learning and considerate positive progression towards basic
orthodontics.