“…However, Alaska pollack remains the species of choice because of its prime quality flesh and abundant supply. To substitute Alaska pollack, species investigated outside Japan were sardine (Roussel andCheftel, 1988), hoki (MacDonald et al, 1990), red hake (Kim et al, 1984;Lee, 1985), silver hake (Spencer et al, 1990), white hake (Kim, 1988), Atlantic croaker (Lin and Lanier, 1980;Wu et al, 1985), Atlantic menhaden (Boye and Lanier, 1988;Hamann et al, 1990), Atlantic mackerel (Kelleher et al, 1994), Pacific whiting (PachecoAguilar et al, 1989;Chang-Lee et al, 1990;Park et al, 1994), blue whiting (Scott and MacDonald, 1985), Norway pout (Nielsen and Borresen, 1985), arrowtooth flounder (Greene and Babbitt, 1990;Babbitt, et. al., 1993), horse mackerel (Chen et al, 1997), rainbow trout (Autio et al, 1989), spotted shark (Chen, 1995), Pacific herring (Chan et al, 1995;Reppond et al, 1995) and milkfish (Ko and Liou, 1994;Chen et al, 1996).…”