Examining impulsivity as a moderator of the relationship between body shame and bulimic symptoms in Black and White young women

Higgins, Mary K.; Lin, Stacy L.; Alvarez, Alexandra; Bardone‐Cone, Anna M.

doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2015.03.007

Cited by 11 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 53 publications

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“…Most studies reported cross‐sectional findings ( n = 17; 44.7%) (Azarbad et al, ; Cachelin et al, ; Fitzgibbon et al, ; Gayle et al, ; Harrington et al, ; Harrington et al, ; Higgins et al, ; Hrabosky & Grilo, ; Jarosz et al, ; Kelly, Cotter, & Mazzeo, ; Lydecker et al, ; Lydecker & Grilo, ; Mazzeo et al, ; Mitchell & Mazzeo, ; Shuttlesworth & Zotter, ; Striegel‐Moore et al, ; Udo et al, ). Additional studies included secondary data analyses of cross‐sectional data ( n = 3; 7.8%) (Adamus‐Leach et al, ; Kelly et al, ; Wilson et al, ), secondary data analyses of population‐based longitudinal studies ( n = 4; 10.5%) (Marcus et al, ; Munn‐Chernoff et al, ; Smith et al, ; Striegel‐Moore et al, ); secondary analyses of large, representative data sets of Black respondents ( n = 4; 10.5%) (Assari, ; Blostein et al, ; Marques et al, ; Taylor et al, ), and secondary analyses of RCT's ( n = 3; 7.8%) (Lydecker et al, ; Mama et al, ; Thompson‐Brenner et al, ).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In total, 30 of the 38 studies (79%) reported information on the prevalence of BE and/or BED among Black participants (Adamus‐Leach et al, ; Assari, ; Azarbad et al, ; Fitzgibbon et al, ; Gayle et al, ; Goode et al, ; Grilo et al, ; Harrington et al, ; Harrington et al, ; Higgins et al, ; Hrabosky & Grilo, ; Kelly et al, ; Kelly, Mitchell, et al, ; Lydecker & Grilo, ; Lydecker et al, ; Marques et al, ; Mazzeo et al, ; Mitchell & Mazzeo, ; Munn‐Chernoff et al, ; Pike et al, ; Scott et al, ; Shuttlesworth & Zotter, ; Smith et al, ; Striegel‐Moore et al, ; Striegel‐Moore et al, ; Striegel‐Moore et al, ; Taylor et al, ; Thompson‐Brenner et al, ; Wilson et al, ). In studies that reported BE prevalence in Black women, estimates ranged from 1.5 to 36% (Kelly, Mitchell, et al, ; Mazzeo et al, ; Scott et al, ; Striegel‐Moore et al, ; Taylor et al, ).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Thirteen studies investigated correlates of BE in Black women (Adamus‐Leach et al, ; Assari, ; Azarbad et al, ; Blostein et al, ; Harrington et al, ; Harrington et al, ; Higgins et al, ; Mazzeo et al, ; Mitchell & Mazzeo, ; Shuttlesworth & Zotter, ; Striegel‐Moore et al, ; Striegel‐Moore et al, ; Wilson et al, ). Four of the 13 studies (31%) reported a positive association between depressive symptoms and BE (Adamus‐Leach et al, ; Azarbad et al, ; Mazzeo et al, ; Mitchell & Mazzeo, ).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Four of the 13 studies (31%) reported a positive association between depressive symptoms and BE (Adamus‐Leach et al, ; Azarbad et al, ; Mazzeo et al, ; Mitchell & Mazzeo, ). Two of the 13 studies (15%) reported high levels of body shame and/or dissatisfaction were associated with increased binge eating (Blostein et al, ; Higgins et al, ). Additionally, higher levels of ethnic identity were associated with lower levels of BE in Black, undergraduate college women (Shuttlesworth & Zotter, ).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

Binge eating and binge‐eating disorder in Black women: A systematic review

Goode

Cowell

Mazzeo

et al. 2020

Intl J Eating Disorders

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Objective: Although several effective behavioral treatments for binge-eating disorder (BED) exist, there are racial disparities in treatment access, with African-Americans and/or Black individuals having some of the lowest rates of access to care. Little is known about the experience and treatment of binge eating (BE) and BED among Black women.Method: This systematic review, conducted according to PRISMA guidelines, synthesizes information related to BE and BED in Black women.Results: A total of N = 38 studies met our eligibility criteria. We did not identify any systematic risk of bias across studies. The majority of included studies used crosssectional survey methodology, and relied on interview (EDE) and self-report measures (particularly the Binge Eating Scale, BES) for the assessment of BE. Outcomes were inconsistently measured across trials, and there are limited data on the results of evidence-based treatments for BE/BED in Black women.Discussion: Although Black women have similar or higher rates of BE than White women, most research on BE and BED has focused on White women, with Black individuals underrepresented in clinical trials. Future research should examine evidence-based treatments to prevent and treat BED in this population.Objetivo: Aunque existen varios tratamientos conductuales que son efectivos para el Trastorno de Atracones (BED, por sus siglas en inglés), existen disparidades raciales en el acceso a tratamiento, con individuos Afroamericanos y/o personas de color teniendo algunas de las tasas más bajas de acceso al cuidado de la salud. Se sabe muy poco acerca de la experiencia y tratamiento del comer en atracones (BE, por sus siglas en inglés) y BED entre mujeres afroamericanas y/o de color.Método: Esta revisión sistemática, realizada bajo lineamientos de las guías PRISMA, sintetiza información relacionada con BE y BED en mujeres afroamericanas y/o de color.Resultados: Un total de N = 38 estudios cumplieron con nuestros criterios de elegibilidad. No identificamos ningún riesgo sistemático de sesgo entre los estudios.La mayoría de los estudios incluidos utilizaron una metodología de encuesta transversal y se basaron en la entrevista (EDE) y las medidas de autoinforme (en particular, la Binge Eating Scale, BES) para la evaluación de BE. Los resultados se midieron de

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Binge eating and binge‐eating disorder in Black women: A systematic review

Goode

Cowell

Mazzeo

et al. 2020

Intl J Eating Disorders

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Unfortunately, bulimic symptomatology can have a significant negative impact on a student's physical and psychological well-being, as well as on their academic performance [2,3]. Since body shame is linked with bulimic symptoms [4][5][6][7], the aim of this paper is to elucidate a process by which body shame can influence the expression of those symptoms, and by so doing identify those individuals who are most at risk of manifesting bulimic pathology. Specifically, we propose that the extent of the bulimic symptoms arising from body shame occurs in the context of an increasing body size, such that body shame mediates the relationship between body size and bulimic symptomatology.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Bulimic symptoms in a sample of college women: disentangling the roles of body size, body shame and negative urgency

et al. 2019

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Purpose This study set out to disentangle the roles of body size, body shame and negative urgency on bulimic symptomatology in a sample of college women. We predicted that body shame would mediate the relationship between body size and bulimic symptomatology: with increasing body size, the greater would be the experience of body shame and, in turn, the greater the bulimic symptomatology. We also predicted that negative urgency would exacerbate this mediation pathway, and that the moderated mediation model would occur over and above current levels of depression. Method A convenience sample of 237 college women indicated their age, height and weight and then completed measures of body shame, negative urgency, depression and bulimic symptomatology. Bootstrap analysis was used to test the predicted moderation mediation model. Results The bootstrap analysis supported all predictions. Thus, with greater the increase in body size, the greater was the body shame and the more frequent bulimic symptomatology. Furthermore, negative urgency moderated the relationship between body shame and bulimic symptomatology, such that those with both higher negative urgency and body shame had more frequent bulimic symptomatology. Conclusions Results suggest that those college women higher in both BMI and negative urgency are likely to experience higher levels of bulimic symptoms. These women may benefit from emotion regulation interventions targeted at preventing, as well as coping effectively with, the experience of body shame. Level of evidence V: cross-sectional descriptive study.

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Shame and binge eating pathology: A systematic review

O’Loghlen

Grant

Galligan

2021

Clin Psychology and Psychoth

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Objective: Shame is broadly implicated in the development and maintenance of eating pathology. However, the relationship between shame and binge eating symptoms specifically is less clear. This review aimed to clarify what types of shame are associated with binge eating symptoms and the antecedents and maintenance factors in these relationships.Method: A systematic search for quantitative and qualitative empirical studies was conducted to identify evidence of the relationship between shame and binge eating symptoms. Altogether, 270 articles were identified and screened for eligibility in the review.Results: Results of the relevant empirical studies (n = 31) identified several types of shame associated with binge eating pathology: (i) internal shame, (ii) external shame, (iii) body shame and (iv) binge eating-related shame, as well as several mechanisms and pathways through which shame was associated with binge eating symptoms.Discussion: Drawing from the research findings, this review presents an original, integrated model of the cyclical shame-binge eating relationship. Clinical interventions that might break this cycle are discussed, as well as methodological weaknesses which limit causal inferences and important areas of future research.

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Examining impulsivity as a moderator of the relationship between body shame and bulimic symptoms in Black and White young women

Cited by 11 publications

References 53 publications

Binge eating and binge‐eating disorder in Black women: A systematic review

Binge eating and binge‐eating disorder in Black women: A systematic review

Bulimic symptoms in a sample of college women: disentangling the roles of body size, body shame and negative urgency

Shame and binge eating pathology: A systematic review

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