2002
DOI: 10.1016/s0007-8506(07)61503-0
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Experimental evaluation and FE simulation of thermal conditions at tool surface during cooling and deformation phases in hot forging operations

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Cited by 22 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…8. Bariani et al [21] have also studied cooling and lubrication efficiency in hot forging by combined experimental and numerical analysis determining optimum geometric configuration of spraying system and minimum quantity coolant.…”
Section: Warm and Hot Forgingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…8. Bariani et al [21] have also studied cooling and lubrication efficiency in hot forging by combined experimental and numerical analysis determining optimum geometric configuration of spraying system and minimum quantity coolant.…”
Section: Warm and Hot Forgingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2 (right). This geometry was chosen as the thickness variations in the final section, the consequent distributions of contact pressure and sliding velocity at the interface, and the high surface extension involved are typical of actual industrial processes [21]. The Ti-6Al-4V billets were 30 mm diameter and 50 mm long cylinders.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The forging of a blade airfoil section was chosen as an ideal case because of the thickness variations in the final section, the consequent distributions of contact pressure and sliding velocity at the interface, and the high surface extension involved that is typical of industrial forging processes [10]. To properly calibrate the FE model, a variety of material testing and physical simulation experiments coupled with inverse analysis techniques was carried out: among them (1) single-step hot compression tests to generate rheological data in the range of temperatures and strain rates typical of the hot forging process, (2) hot ring compression tests to identify the friction factor, (3) hot forging laboratory experiments conducted under plane-strain conditions at various press stiffnesses to record the temperature field inside the dies during forging and cooling stages, and (4) inverse analysis runs to identify the variation of the heat transfer coefficient at the die-workpiece interface from the above mentioned lab experiments (an example of interface temperatures values is reported on the left part of Fig.…”
Section: Models Implemented Into Fe and Critical Aspects In Materials mentioning
confidence: 99%