“…There are several theories that explain technology adoption: the technology acceptance model (TAM), innovation diffusion theory (IDT), theory of reasoned action (TRA), theory of planned behavior (TPB), and technology-organization-environment (TOE). Of these theories, IDT, UTAUT, and TAM are mostly used in services in many sectors (Lee et al, 2022;Tran & Vu, 2019;Yang et al, 2021) . In healthcare informatics, UTAUT and TAM are mostly used, where TAM predicts a significant part of technology adoption and is considered more suitable for theoretical and empirical tests in e-services application including healthcare services (Holden & Karsh, 2010;Lee et al, 2022;Urus et al, 2022;Yang et al, 2021).…”