2023
DOI: 10.1080/21505594.2023.2180932
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Extracellular vesicle signatures and protein citrullination are modified in shore crabs ( Carcinus maenas ) infected with Hematodinium sp

Abstract: Epizootiologists recurrently encounter symbionts and pathobionts in the haemolymph (blood equivalent) of shellfish. One such group is the dinoflagellate genus Hematodinium , which contains several species that cause debilitating disease in decapod crustaceans. The shore crab Carcinus maenas acts as a mobile reservoir of microparasites, including Hematodinium sp., thereby posing a risk to other co-located commercially important species, e.g. v… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Recent evidence from a shore crab– Hematodinium pathosystem does not link Hematodinium sp. with gross immunosuppression of the host, but rather a lack of haemocyte reactivity to the parasite [ 11 , 21 ]. It is possible that humoral-mediated defence mechanisms might allow larger hosts (being more immune-competent than smaller conspecifics) to counteract Hematodinium sp.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Recent evidence from a shore crab– Hematodinium pathosystem does not link Hematodinium sp. with gross immunosuppression of the host, but rather a lack of haemocyte reactivity to the parasite [ 11 , 21 ]. It is possible that humoral-mediated defence mechanisms might allow larger hosts (being more immune-competent than smaller conspecifics) to counteract Hematodinium sp.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hematodinium sp. prevalence in Nephrops from the CSA has been studied since its apparent emergenceor at least, at a level that evoked comment from fishers-in the late 1980s, with estimates available from 1989 to 2008 [12][13][14][15][16][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29]. The first pleopod-derived prevalence estimates were recorded in 1990 at above 80% [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In crustaceans, the involvement of exosomes in antiviral and antibacterial resistance has recently been reported 6,7 . Meanwhile, pathogens also evolve the ability to interfere with exosome biogenesis to evade host immunity 8 . However, the mechanism of how exosomes regulate the host's innate immunity deserves further exploration.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…6,7 Meanwhile, pathogens also evolve the ability to interfere with exosome biogenesis to evade host immunity. 8 However, the mechanism of how exosomes regulate the host's innate immunity deserves further exploration.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%